Page 135 - Maths Skill - 3
P. 135

Measurement                                                                                            133


        Addition and Subtraction of Weights
        To add or subtract the weights with kg and g, firstly we arrange them in columns of kg
        and g afterthat add or subtract them.



              Let’s Attempt
                                                                                                kg           g
        Example 1:  Add 78 kg 550 g and 39 kg 220 g.                                             1
                                                                                                 7 8 5 5 0
        Solution:        Thus, 78 kg 550 g + 39 kg 220 g                                  +      3 9 2 2 0

                         = 117 kg 770 g                                                      1 1 7 7 7 0


        Example 2:  Subtract 35 kg 275 g from 50 kg 394 g.                                     kg           g
                                                                                              4   10        8    14
        Solution:        Thus, 50 kg 394 g – 35 kg 275 g                                      5   0    3    9    4

                         = 15 kg 119 g                                                    – 3     5    2    7    5
                                                                                              1   5    1    1    9



                                                  Exercise 10.5


          1. Add the following.

                (a)       kg          g         (b)       kg          g          (c)       kg          g
                         2   3    1   9    2             8   4   2    7   5              1 0 3 0 2 0
                     + 1     8    3   6    5          +      9   1    6   5           +     7 3 1 9 2




               (d)       kg         g            (e)       kg          g          (f)       kg          g
                        6 8 0 0 5                        2 6 8 7 6 0                     3 6 0 1 9 2

                     + 2 5 1 2 3                      +     9 4 1 8 5                 + 2 1 0 0 3 5



          2. Subtract the following.


                (a)      kg         g            (b)      kg           g        (c)         kg         g
                        4 3 9 7 2                        8    4   4    3   7             8 1 0 2 5 7
                     – 1 9 3 2 1                      –       9   6    2   5          – 1 4 9 0 6 3




               (d)      kg       g               (e)      kg           g          (f)     kg          g

                         8   0   2    5                  1    6   2    4   7             4   3    8   4   3
                     – 7     0   0    0               –       1   9    9   9          – 1    2    0   0   9
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