Page 160 - Revised Maths Wisdom Class - 6
P. 160

158                                                                                                 MATHS



              ILLUSTRATIONS

        Example 1:  The following bar graph shows the subjectwise enrollment for an introductory course in a university.
                       Observe the bar graph and answer the following questions.

                       (a)  Which course has the most students   Enrolment in Introductory Course in a University
                           enrolled in it?

                       (b)  Order the  courses by enrolment
                           from lowest to highest.
                       (c)  The enrolment  in Economics  is
                           approximately  how many  times
                           greater  than the  enrolment  in             Enrolments
                           Chemistry?
                       (d)  How  many total students were
                           enrolled in the university?

                       (e)  Find the ratio of number of students
                           enrolled  in  Economics  to that  in
                           Physics?

        Solution:      (a)  Economics has the most students enrolled in.
                       (b)  Physics < Chemistry < Psychology < Political Science < Economics
                       (c)  Enrolment in Economics = 340

                           Enrolment in Chemistry  = 160
                           Thus, difference = 340 – 160 = 180

                       Hence, Economics has 180 more students than Chemistry.
                       (d)  Total Number of students = 160 + 140 + 340 + 230 + 210 = 1080
                       (e)  Ratio of Economics : Physics = 340 : 140 = 17 : 7

        Example 2:  The bar graph shows the average number of vacationers going to different holiday destinations
                       per year. Observe the bar graph carefully and answer the following questions:
                       (a) Which is the most popular
                          vacation destination?
                       (b)  Which destination is
                           the least preferred?

                       (c)  What  percentage  of total
                           vacationers went to Australia?

                       (d)  Which  are  the  two places
                           with  equal  number  of
                           vacationers?
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