Page 73 - Revised Maths Wisdom Class - 3
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Multi plicati on                                                                                          71




                                                      Exercise 5F


          1  Multiply.
               (a)       Th H      T   O         (b)       Th H     T    O         (c)      Th H      T   O

                              1    2   3                        2    4   6                        2   1    4
                      ×            1   2               ×             1   3               ×            2    3



                      +                                +                                 +

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               (d)       Th H      T   O         (e)       Th H     T    O         (f)      Th H      T   O

                              2    1   6                        4    1   5                        3   5    0
                      ×            3   5               ×             2   2               ×            1    7



                      +                                +                                 +




          2   Solve the following.

               (a)  187 × 24             (b)  316 × 15            (c)  144 × 44            (d)  166 × 12


               (e)  225 × 13             (f)  323 × 26            (g)  510 × 39            (h)  629 × 85


                                                    Word Problemsord Problems
                                                    W


             Let's Try
                                                                                                  Th H      T    O
        Example 1:  A book costs ` 53. Find the cost of 20 such books.
                                                                                                             5   3
        Solution:        Cost of 1 book         = ` 53                                                  ×    2   0

                         Cost of 20 books  = ` 53 × 20                                                       0   0

                                                = ` 53 × 2 × 10 = ` 1060                           1    0    6   0

                         Hence, cost of 20 such books is ` 1060.                                   1    0    6   0


        Example 2:  There are 6 wheels in a bus. How many wheels will there be in 235 such
                         buses?                                                                   Th H       T   O
        Solution:        Number of wheels in 1 bus = 6                                                  2    3   5


                         Number of wheels in 235 buses = 235 × 6 = 1410                                 ×        6
                         Hence, 235 buses will have 1410 wheels.                                   1    4    1   0
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