Page 77 - Math Skill - 4
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Fractions                                                                                               75


              Let’s Attempt


                                             3     5
        Example 1:  Which is smaller:   or  ?
                                                   7
                                            7
        Solution:      Here, the denominators are same, so we compare numerators.
                       The fraction with greater numerator is greater.

                       Since, 3 < 5
                                     3    5
                       Therefore,      <
                                    7     7
                                                  3
                                            3
        Example 2:  Which is smaller   or  ?
                                            5     7
        Solution:      Here, the numerators are same, so we compare denominators.
                       The fraction with smaller denominator is greater.
                       Since, 5 < 7

                       Therefore,    3   <   3
                                    7     5

        Example 3:  Which is greater       6   or   6  ?
                                           7      11
        Solution:      Here, the numerators are same, so we compare denominators.

                       Since, 7 < 11
                                    6     6
                       Therefore,      >
                                    7     11
        Example 4:  Arrange the following fractions
                                                     6
                          (a)    3  ,  2  ,  5 ,  1   and   in ascending order.
                                 7   7   7  7        7

                                       , ,
                                   ,
                          (b)    2 2 2 2       and   2  in descending order.
                                 5 11 7 9           17
        Solution:         (a)  Here, the denominators are same, so we compare the numerators.
                                Since, 1 < 2 < 3 < 5 < 6

                                             1    2   3   5   6
                                Therefore,     <    <   <   <
                                             7    7   7   7   7
                          (b)   Here, the numerators are same, so we compare the denominators.
                                Since, 17 > 11 > 9 > 7 > 5


                                Therefore,    2  >  2  >  2  >  2  >  2
                                              5   7   9   11   17


                                                    Exercise 5.5



          1. Which is greater?

                                                 ,
                                                                                                   ,
                      ,
              (a)   6 2                  (b)   7 13               (c)   5  ,  8           (d)   9 13
                    9 9                       11 11                    23 23                   13 13
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