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114                                                                                                  Maths



                                                    Exercise 8.4


          1. Multiply the following.

              (a)  ` 35.36 × 3           (b)  ` 23.25 × 6         (c)  ` 120.38 × 5       (d) ` 138.72 × 12
          2. Divide the following.

              (a)  ` 45.88 ÷ 4           (b)  ` 720.80 ÷ 8        (c)  ` 960.20 ÷ 4
          3. If the cost of 10 kg of potato is ` 130.20. Find the cost of 1 kg of potato.

          4. If the cost of a ball is ` 28.40, then what will be the cost of 5 such balls?
          5.  If 8 children went to see the book fair and spent ` 480 to buy the tickets. How much did
              one ticket cost?
          6.  The cost of one pen is ` 21.75. Deepa bought 3 such pens and gave the shopkeeper a
              50-rupee note. What more amount would she have to pay to the shopkeeper?

          7.  Mr.  Singh  bought  17  pairs  of  socks.  If  one  pair  costs  `  35.70,  find  the  price  of
              17 pairs.

          8.  The cost of 5 tickets from one station to another in a railway journey is ` 625.50. Find the
              cost of 1 ticket.

        Bill of Purchase

        You  must  have  seen  the  bills  which  we  get  from  the  shopkeepers  after  making  purchases.
        A bill generally contains names of the commodities purchased and the price for each commodity.
        For example, Aditya makes following purchase:

               1 soap for ` 17.75, 2 pens each costing ` 10, 3 notebooks each costing ` 8.
        Make a bill for the above purchases.

                                            Bill for the above Purchase                         Date : __________

                  Item              Quantity        Rate/Unit (`)       Amount (in `)        (Quantity × Rate)
                  Soap                  1               17.75                17.75                (17.75 × 1)

                  Pens                  2               10.00                20.00                (10.00 × 2)
               Notebooks                3                 8.00               24.00                (8.00 × 3)

           Total amount (`)                                                  61.75



                                                    Exercise 8.5


          1.  Sameer makes following purchases:
              1 pen for ` 10, 5 pencils each costing ` 4.50, 3 eraser each costing ` 2.50.

              Make a bill for the above purchases.
          2. Vikas, a junkseller has bought some junk items from junk collectors.

              Here is the rate list for junk.
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