Page 121 - Grammar Glow - 8
P. 121

Vocabulary






          Synonyms and Antonyms

          The words which have the same or nearly the same meaning as another in the same language are
          called synonyms.

          The words which have opposite meaning are called antonyms.

             Word                     Synonyms                                  Antonyms

             alien                    foreigner, outsider                       native, resident
             apathy                   unconcern, indifference                   concern, care

             barbarous                uncivilised, savage                       cultured, civilised
             chastise                 punish, scold                             cheer, encourage

             colossal                 vast, enormous                            miniature, diminutive
             concur                   approve, agree                            differ, disagree
             condemn                  charge, blame                             pardon, discharge
             demolish                 destroy, ruin                             build, construct

             disciple                 follower, believer                        rival, opponent
             elude                    avoid, outrun                             confront, acknowledge

             endeavour                aspire, aim                               give up, quit
             esteem                   respect, regard                           disregard, disrespect
             fanatical                enthusiastic, eager                       unexcited, dispassionate
             feud                     quarrel, dispute                          harmony, peace

             filthy                   dirty, unclean                            tidy, clean
             grisly                   gruesome, atrocious                       pleasing, comforting

             gallant                  brave, heroic                             fearful, coward
             hyperbolic               fabricated, extravagant                   factual, actual
             hysterical               emotional, uncontrollable                 calm, collected

             impediment               hurdle, obstruction                       assistance, aid
             incongruous              inappropriate, incompatible               compatible, harmonious
             infringe                 violate, breach                           comply, concur

             jaded                    tired, exhausted                          activated, fresh
             knave                    dishonest, scoundrel                      innocent, honest
             knotty                   complicated, difficult                    manageable



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