Page 39 - Revised Maths Wisdom Class - 3
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Additi on of 4-Digit Numbers                                                                              37

         Step 2:         Add the tens.                                                             Th H      T   O

                         1 ten (carried over) + 6 tens + 8 tens                                         1    1
                                                                                                    5   2    6   8
                         = 15 tens = 10 tens + 5 tens = 1 hundred + 5 tens                      +   2   7    8   5

                           Write 5 under tens column and carry 1 hundred                                     5   3
                         to hundreds column.


           Step 3:       Add the hundreds.                                                         Th H     T    O

                           1 hundred (carried over) + 2 hundreds + 7 hundreds                       1   1    1

                         = 10 hundreds = 1 thousand + 0 hundreds.                               +  5    2    6   8
                                                                                                   2
                                                                                                        7
                                                                                                                 5
                                                                                                             8
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                           Write 0 under hundreds column and carry 1 thousand                           0    5   3
                         to thousands column.
         Step 4:           Add the thousands.
                                                                                                   Th H     T    O
                         1 thousand (carried over) + 5 thousands + 2 thousands                      1   1    1
                         = 8 thousands                                                             5    2    6   8

                         Write 8 under thousands column.                                        + 2     7    8   5
                                                                                                   8    0    5   3
                                     Hence, the sum is 8053.



        Example 2:  Find the sum: 5632 + 1048 + 3214

        Solution:        By arranging the numbers in columns and then adding, we get:

                                Th H T O

                                         1
                                 5 6 3 2
                                 1 0 4 8
                              + 3 2 1 4

                                 9 8 9 4           Hence, the sum is 9894.


        Example 3:  Find the sum: 3847 + 789 + 1562


        Solution:        By arranging the numbers in columns and then adding, we get:

                                 Th H     T    O

                                 2    1    1
                                 3    8    4   7

                                      7    8   9
                              + 1     5    6   2
                                 6    1    9   8  Hence, the sum is 6198.
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