Page 29 - Maths Skills - 8
P. 29

Rational Numbers                                                                                        27


                Activity


        Objective: To understand the concept of density of rational numbers.

        Materials Required: Chart paper and magnifying glass.

        Procedure:

           Step 1:  Work in pairs. Guess the numbers you think can be adjusted between 0 and 1. Mark number of points
                     on the number line drawn on the chart paper between 0 and 1 and figure their names.

           Step 2:  If you find any difficulty, you can use a different strategy such as cutting the interval in half and then
                     cutting each half in half, labelling the point as they go.









           Step 3:  Another strategy will involve the use of magnifying glass. Divide the portion between 0 to 10 into

                     10 equal parts and mark the points as   1  ,   2  , ...,   9  . This shows that there are nine rational numbers
                                                        10  10     10
                     between the two rational numbers 0 and 1. With the help of magnifying glass further divide the

                     distance between any two numbers suppose,   1   and   2   again ten times and so on.
                                                                10      20




















           Step 4:  More numbers between 0 and 1 and then 0 and     1   emphasise the fact that there is high density of
                                                                   10
                     infinite numbers of rational numbers between any two rational numbers.

        Conclusion: Infinite rational numbers can be placed between two rational numbers.
   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34