Page 194 - Maths Skills - 7
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192                                                                                                  Maths


         Answer  the  following  questions  on  the  basis  of   marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your
         the above data.                                         answer as per the codes provided below:
          1.  Which  line  of symmetry does the following        (a)  Both  A and R are  true and R is the correct
              figures have?                                          explanation of A.

               (i)                    (ii)                       (b)  Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
                                                                     explanation of A.
                                                                 (c)  A is true but R is false.
             (iii)
                                                                 (d)  A is false but R is true.

                                                                  Q. 1. Assertion (A): A circle has two lines of symmetry.
          2.  Complete  the  figure  to  make  it  symmetrical       Reason (R): A figure may or may not have lines
              along the line of symmetry.                                        of symmetry.
                                                                  Q. 2. Assertion (A): A parallelogram has two lines of
                                                                                    symmetry.
                                                                     Reason (R): The diagonals of a parallelogram
                                                                                  bisect each other.
                                                                 Q. 3. Assertion  (A):  The  relationship  between two
                                                                     symmetrical parts is the same as that between an
                                                                     object and its mirror image.
          3.  Draw the mirror image with respect to the given        Reason (R): A regular polygon has the number
              mirror line.                                                        of lines of symmetry not equal to
                                                                                  its number of sides.


                                                                 SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
                          ?                                    F. Solve the following word problems

                                                                   1.   Write the name of five objects that have rotational
                                                                      symmetry from your surroundings.
          4.  What do you understand by a  “line of                2.   In the figure, taking C as the centre of rotation
              symmetry”?                                              rotate the figure through 90°, 180°
                                                                      and 270° and see what happens.
               E. Assertion-Reason Based Questions                    What  happens  if  the  figure  is
         Directions  for  Questions  1  to  3:  In each of the        rotated through 120° and 240°?
         questions given below, there are two statements


                                                INTEGRATED QUESTION

        G. Architecture Vs Maths
        Symmetry is extensively used in architecture and urban planning. This is an
        aerial view of Gram Michele, located in Sicily, Italy. It was constructed in
        1693 with a distinctive hexagonal street plan.
            (a)  Does this town have reflection symmetry? If yes, how many lines of
                symmetry does it have? Mark those line of symmetry in the map.
           (b)  Is this town have rotational symmetry?
            (c)  Mark the centre of rotation of this town.
           (d)  What is the order of rotational symmetry of this town map?
            (e)  What is its angle of rotation?
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