Page 141 - Math Skill - 5
P. 141

Money                                                                                                  139


              Let’s Attempt


        Example 1:  Convert the following amounts into paise.
                        (a)  ` 43.95        (b)  ` 0.05            (c)  ` 19.05

        Solution:       (a)  ` 43.95 = (43.95 × 100) p = 4395 p           (b)  ` 0.05 = (0.05 × 100) p = 5 p
                        (c)  ` 19.05 = (19.05 × 100) p = 1905 p

        Example 2:  Convert the following amounts into rupees.
                        (a)  4635 p         (b)  750 p             (c)  4 p                 (d)  ` 75 and 25 paise


        Solution:       (a)  4635 p = `   4635  = ` 46.35          (b)  750 p = `   750   = ` 7.50
                                          100                                      100

                        (c)  4 p = `   4   = ` 0.04.               (d)  ` 75 and 25 paise = ` 75 + 25 p
                                     100
                                                                       = ` 75 + `   25   = ` 75 + ` 0.25 = ` 75.25
                                                                                   100



                                                   Exercise 11.1


          1. Convert the following amounts into paise.
              (a)  ` 7.55                (b)  ` 92.63             (c)  ` 0.89             (d)  ` 133.05
          2. Convert the following amounts into rupees.

              (a)  2375 p                (b)  97 p                (c)  8000 p             (d) 674 p
              (e)  107 p                 (f)  5 p                 (g)  16 p                (h) 1940 p

          3. Convert into paise.
                                                                                           1
              (a)  46 rupees 95 paise            (b) 7 rupees 60 paise            (c) ` 95            (d) ` 5  1
                                                                                           2                  2
        Addition and Subtraction of Money

        We add or subtract rupees and paise by arranging them in columns and putting the decimal
        after two decimal places from right. Decimals are placed one under the other in columns.
        Let’s learn through examples.


              Let’s Attempt


        Example 1:  Add ` 39.75 and ` 56.48.                                   Fact-o-meter
        Solution:      Adding column-wise, we get:                            �  Sum  in  p  (paise)  column
                                                                                 cannot exceed two digits.
                             1    1      1                                    �  Carry over the third digit to
                          ` 3     9  .   7   5                                   the left into ` column.

                        + ` 5     6  .   4   8
                          ` 9     6  .   2   3     Hence, the required sum is ` 96.23
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