Page 124 - Math Skill - 4
P. 124

122                                                                                                  Maths


               Let’s Attempt


        Example 1:   Meena left her house for school at 7:05 a.m. and reached school at 7:45 a.m. How
                       much time did she take to reach school from her house?
        Solution:         Time taken   = 7:45 a.m. – 7:05 a.m.

                                          = 45 minutes – 5 minutes = 40 minutes
                          Thus, Meena took 40 minutes to reach her school.

        Example 2:   Harshit sleeps at 10:20 p.m. and gets up next morning after 8 hours 10 minutes.
                       At what time did he get up?
        Solution:      8 hours after 10:20 p.m. is 6:20 a.m.
                       Adding 10 more minutes to it, we get 6:30 a.m.

                       Thus, Harshit got up at 6:30 a.m.

        Example 3:   Mohit’s school starts at 7:50 a.m. and closes at 1:30 p.m. How long does the school
                       work?
        Solution:      Time from 7:50 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. = 10 minutes
                       Time from 8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. = 5 hours
                       Time from 1:00 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. = 30 minutes
                       Thus, total time = 5 hours + 10 minutes + 30 minutes
                                               = 5 hours 40 minutes


        Reading the Second Hand
        We already know about the two hands (hour hand and minute hand) of a clock. Apart from
        these two hands, some clocks also have a third hand. It is the thinnest and the fastest moving
        among all the three hands. We call it the second hand.



                       11  12  1                                     Second hand goes round the clock
                                                                     once  in  every  minute.  We  can
                    10           2
                                                                     say  that  the  second  hand  takes
                   9              3                                  one minute (60 seconds) when it
                     8           4     Second hand                   covers all the 60 divisions or ticks
                       7   6   5                                     in the clock.


        Look carefully at the following clocks and study the time shown by each.


                      11  12  1                           11  12  1                           11  12  1
                    10         2                        10         2                       10          2
                   9            3                      9            3                      9            3

                    8          4                        8          4                        8          4
                      7   6  5                            7   6  5                            7   6  5

              20 minutes 5 seconds               55 minutes 45 seconds               40 minutes 50 seconds
                 past 2 or 2:20:05                  past 12 or 12:55:45                  past 4 or 4:40:50
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