Page 9 - Ai Book - 8
P. 9

Kno
              Knowledge Botwledge Bot
          Chatbots, Navigation Applications, Facial Recognition systems, Banking applications are some of the
          important and popular applications of AI.



              Ice Break
              Ice Breaker Activityer Activity
                                                                                                 Biometric SyStem
          Nowadays, most of the organisations use biometric devices to manage attendance of every employee
          in  their  offices.  A biometric  machine  acknowledges  an individual’s physiological features  such  as
          fingerprint, iris and face detection to register the attendance, thus eliminating any manipulation via
          proxy attendance at the workplace.
          After reading a short description about biometrics, write the working principle of different types of
          biometric systems.


              Pop Quiz                                     Quiz
              Pop
          Some applications are given here. Now, you have to identify and write the names that use AI technology.
          a  Automated chat programs, also known as chatbots that convert all interactions into short, simple,
             natural-language style.                                                              _______________
          b.  A navigation system used to search and display the most convenient route from one place
             to another.                                                                          _______________
          c.  A facial recognition system used in a company for maintaining attendance of
             employees.                                                                           _______________
          d.  A banking application that allows customers to open accounts using facial recognition
             for verification.                                                                    _______________


        HUMAN INTELLIGENCE V/S ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

        As you know, humans possess the unique ability to learn and apply
        their acquired knowledge in  combination  with  logic,  reasoning,
        and understanding. For example, a newborn baby learns how to
        walk properly after  several failed  attempts. In other words, we
        can say that it is completely based upon the ability to change our
        own surroundings through knowledge which we gained whereas,
        artificial  intelligence  is a way  of making  intelligent  computer
        programs or making intelligent smart machines that mimic and
        simulate human behaviour.
        You should remember that human intelligence and artificial intelligence are different depending on various
        factors such as decision-making, performance, perfection, nature, etc.

        The difference between these two on the basis of some factors are given below:

                    Aspect                      Human Intelligence                     Artificial Intelligence
         Learning Ability             Learns through experiences and senses. Learns through algorithms and data

         Decision Making              Decision-making involves emotions and  Decision-making is based on logical
                                      values                                   algorithms



                                                                                                              9 9
   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14