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6                                         More on Scratch 3







                   Pre-Processing
                   Pre-Processing
                         • Components of Scratch 3 Window                •  Some More Scratch Blocks

                         • Drawing Polygons                              •  Drawing a Circle


              Scratch is an educational programming language created by Massachusetts Institute
              of Technology (MIT) Media Lab. It teaches you the basics of programming in a fun and
              visual way. Scratch 3 is the latest version of Scratch.


              COMPONENTS OF SCRATCH 3 WINDOW
              The various components of the Scratch 3 window are labelled in the image given below.


                      Title bar                           Go and Stop buttons


              Menu bar


                        Tabs                                                                      Stage



                                                                                        Sprite
                                                   Coding Area
                  Blocks
                  Palette


                                                                                                  Backdrop pane
                                                                                                  Sprites Info pane


              You have learned about some block categories. Let us revise these.

              Motion Blocks

              The Motion blocks, colour-coded blue, are used to move and turn the sprite in different
              directions.

                       Block                                             Function

                                       Moves the sprite ‘n’ steps in direction faced by sprite; a negative
                                       value moves the sprite in backward direction.

                                       Turns the sprite by ‘n’ degrees clockwise.


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