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 Backup Utility Software: The word backup means a reserve or substitute. Backup utility software
                 keeps a duplicate copy of our files on any external storage device.

               Disk Defragmentation Utility Software: Fragmentation occurs when a fi le is broken up into pieces
                 while it gets saved on the hard disk. Disk defragmentation utility software is like cleaning agent of our
                 computer. It picks up all the pieces of a fi le that are spread across our hard drive and puts them back
                 together again at one place, making the computer run faster.

        Application Software
        Application software helps us to carry out a specifi c task.


           Word Processing Software: These are used to
             type, edit and format text. For example, Microsoft
             Word, WordPad,  Writer, Google Docs,  iWork               Microsoft    Google     iWork      LibreOffice
             Pages, etc.
                                                                         Word        Docs       Pages       Writer



                                                             Spreadsheet  Software:  These are used to enter  and
                                                                maintain numbers, and solve complex calculations.
                                                                For example,  Microsoft  Excel,  Calc,  Google Sheets,
             Microsoft   LibreOffice   Google    iWork          iWork Numbers, etc.
               Excel       Calc       Sheets    Numbers

           Photo Editing Software: These are used to create,
              edit and manipulate images. For example, Adobe
              Photoshop, Picasa, etc.

                                                                           Photoshop            Picasa


                                                                  Presentation Software:  These are used to
                                                                    create presentations. For example, Microsoft
           Microsoft      Google      LibreOffice    iWork          PowerPoint, Impress,  Google Slides,  iWork
          PowerPoint       Slides       Impress     Keynote         Keynote, etc.



           Library Management Software: This software is used to manage records of books (entry, issue, return) in
              a library of a school or college.
           Bill Generating Software: Billing software handles the sale and purchase of products sold to customers in
              restaurants, departmental stores, hospitals, etc.























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