Page 44 - English Grammar - 6
P. 44

Proper Adjectives

                As the name suggests, proper adjectives are made from proper names. Hence, they are
                capitalised.

                Look at the sentences below. The highlighted words are proper adjectives.
                       I love Indian food.
                    l
                       The world loves Japanese cars.
                    l
                       The Airtel network is available in 5G in select cities.
                    l
                       The Shakespearean dramas are read all over the world.
                    l


                                                           Practice Time 3


                Fill in the blanks with proper adjectives. Take the words from the help box.

                      1.  I have visited many __________________ countries. (Asia)
                      2.  My teacher is __________________. (British)
                      3.  Do you like __________________ food? (Mexico)
                      4.  Can you change some __________________ dollars? (US)

                      5.  The __________________ philosophy teaches us peace. (Buddha)


                  Let’s Learn Formation of Adjectives

                Adjectives may be formed from nouns, verbs or adjectives.


                Adjectives from Nouns

                We form adjectives from nouns by adding -ish, -y, -ous, -ed, -en, -ly, -ful or -less at the
                end.


                        Noun                 Adjective                      Noun                    Adjective
                         dirt                   dirty                       storm                     stormy

                         boy                   boyish                        play                     playful
                         care                  careful                      hope                     hopeful

                        shame                shameless                     courage                 courageous
              Adjectives  sense               senseless                      gold                     golden
                                                                             silk
                                              envious
                                                                                                      silken
                         envy
                                                                             king
                                               manly
                         man
                                                                                                      kingly
                                                                                                        oily
                                                                              oil
                          gift
                                                gifted
                Adjectives from Verbs
                We form adjectives from verbs by adding -ing, -less, -ful, -able or -ed.




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