Page 105 - Chemistry - XI
P. 105

TOMATO
           S. No.                    Experiment                           Observation              Inference
              1.   Carbohydrates
                    (a)  To 2 mL of the juice, add 2–3 drops of conc.  Black colour is       Carbohydrate is
                        H SO .                                       appeared.               indicated.
                          2  4
                    (b)  To the juice, add Molisch reagent.          A violet ring is formed.  Carbohydrate is
                                                                                             confi rmed.
              2.   Proteins

                    (a)  To the juice, add conc. HNO  and heat.      No colour change.       Protein is absent.
                                                    3
                    (b)  To the juice, add Millon’s reagent.         No ppt. is formed.      Protein is absent.

                    (c)  Perform the biuret test.                    No colour change.       Protein is absent.

              3.   Starch
                    (a)  Add iodine solution.                        No colour change.       Starch is absent.

              4.   pH value
                   Add 1–2 drops of universal indicator.             Juice has a pH value    It is acidic.
                                                                     of 4.




                                                          RADISH
           S. No.                   Experiment                           Observation               Inference

              1.   Carbohydrates
                    (a)  To 2 mL of the juice, add 2–3 drops of    Black colour is           Carbohydrate is
                        conc. H SO .                               appeared.                 indicated.
                                2  4
                    (b)  To the juice, add Molisch reagent.        A violet ring is formed.  Carbohydrate is
                                                                                             confi rmed.

              2.   Proteins
                    (a)  To the juice, add conc. HNO  and heat.    No colour change.         Protein is absent.
                                                    3
                    (b)  To the juice, add Millon’s reagent.       No ppt. is formed.        Protein is absent.
                    (c)  Perform the biuret test.                  No colour change.         Protein is absent.

              3.   Starch
                    (a)  Add iodine solution.                      No colour change.         Starch is absent.

              4.   pH value
                   Add 1–2 drops of universal indicator.           Juice has a pH value      It is slightly acidic.
                                                                   of 6.5.









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