Page 124 - Revised Maths Wisdom Class - 6
P. 124

8                     Playing With Construction












                                                  CHAPTER OUTLINES

            ●  Construction of a circle when its radius is known    ●  Exploration in Rectangles
            ●  Construction of wavy wave                    ●  Construction of Rectangle by using two or more identical squares
            ●  Construction of Eyes                         ●  Construction of square with a hole
            ●  Squares and Rectangles                       ●  Construction of Rectangle having diagonals divides opposite angles
            ●  Construction of Square                        into 60° and 30°
            ●  Construction of Rectangle                    ●  Point Equidistant from two given points




                                                                RECALL

            ●  The distance around a circle is called its circumference.
            ●  If P and Q are two points on a circle, then the line segment PQ is called a chord of the circle.
            ●  Half of the circle is called a semi-circle.
            ●  Diameter of circle = 2 × radius of circle.
            ●  A line has infinite length.
            ●  A line has segment has a starting point and an end point.
            ●  A diameter is the largest chord of the circle.
            ●  A rough diagram can be useful in planning how to construct a given figure.


        Introduction
        Everything we see around us has a shape. Even the book you are reading has a shape. We have already learned
        about some simple shapes and how to draw them. In this chapter, we will learn about some basic constructions
        like drawing circles, squares, rectangles and some special figures. For these we will use various instruments like
        ruler, compass, protractor, divider and set squares available in our geometry box. Our geometry box contains the
        following tools, which we use:

                        Tools                              Figures                                Uses



                                                                                     •  To draw line segments
                                                                      11
                                                                    10
                                                               8
                                                                 9
                                                                             14
                                                                               15
                                                                        12
                                                                           13
                                                             7
                                                 2
                                                   3
                                             0
                                               1
                                                          6
                                                        5
                                                      4
                         Ruler               cm
                                             0 inch  1  2     3     4     5     6    •  To measure line segments
                                                                                     •  To mark equal lengths
                  A pair of Compass                                                  •  To draw arcs
                                                                                     •  To draw circles
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