Page 195 - Maths Skills - 8
P. 195

Data Handling                                                                                          193

          4.  Study the following frequency distribution table and answer the questions given below.
           Frequency Distribution of Daily Income of 550 workers of a factory

                    Class Interval               Frequency
              (Daily Income in Rupees)     (Number of workers)
                       100–125                       45
                                                                        (i)  Which  class interval  has the  lowest
                       125–150                       25                     frequency?

                       150–175                       55                (ii)  What is the upper limit of the class interval

                       175–200                      125                     175–200?
                                                                      (iii)  Which  two class intervals  have  the  same
                       200–225                      140                     frequency?

                       225–250                       55               (iv)  What is the class size of each class interval?

                       250–275                       35                (v)  What  is  the  class  mark  of  the  sixth  class
                                                                            interval?
                       275–300                       50
                       300–325                       20

                                                Total = 550


        BAR GRAPH

        A bar graph is a pictorial representation of numerical data using bars of different heights.

        Features of Bar Graph
        Its features include:
              1.  Rectangular bars are drawn on one axis            3.  The bars are equally distanced from each other.
                 depicting the variables.                           4.  Height of the bar is dependent  on the value
              2.  The value of those variables is shown on              of the variable.
                 the other axis.                                    5.  The width of the bars should be uniform.



               Let’s Attempt

        Example:       The following table gives the data about the number of hours spent on various activities by Rajesh
                       in a day:

                                       Number of hours Spent on Various Activities
                                         Activities                              Number of hours spent

                                           Study                                            5
                                        TV watching                                         2

                                       Using gadgets                                        3
                                          Sleeping                                          8

                                           Others                                           6

                       Draw a bar graph to represent this data.
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