Page 166 - Maths Skills - 7
P. 166

164                                                                                                  Maths


                                                    ASSESSMENT - 3

                                                      (For Chapters 7 to 9)



                                          COMPETENCY BASED QUESTIONS
          Multiple-Choice Questions
              1.  If the diameter of the circle is 14 cm, then the area of the circle is:

                   (a)  606 sq. cm          (b)  88 sq. cm          (c)  44 sq. cm           (d)  154 sq. cm
              2.  The coefficient of x in –10xyz is:

                   (a)  10                  (b)  –10                (c)  –10yz               (d)  10yz
              3.  The area of a parallelogram is 48 sq. cm. If the base 8 cm then altitude is:
                   (a)  4 cm                (b)  12 cm              (c)  6 cm                (d)  5 cm

              4.  Two complementary angles are in the ratio 4:5. The angles are:
                   (a)  36° and 45°         (b)  32° and 40°        (c)  40° and 50°         (d)  44° and 55°

              5.  The length of a rectangle is given by
                   (a)  Area / Breadth      (b)  Area × Breadth     (c)  Length × Breadth    (d)  Length + Breadth

          Fill in the Blanks
              6.  A pair of exterior angles on the same side of the transversal is _________.

              7.  Perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 50. If one of the two equal sides is 18 cm, then third side
                  _________ cm.
              8.  Area of trapezium =    1    × (_________) × (_________)
                                        2
              9.   All algebraic expressions containing two or more terms is _________.
             10.  Degree of the polynomial 2x y – 3xy + 5 _________.
                                             2
          Write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false Statements

             11.  A pair of interior angle on the same side of the transversal is supplementary.
             12.  A quantity which has a fixed numerical value is called a variable.

                                                3
                                                    2
             13.  Area of equilateral triangle =   4  a .
             14.  The term with the highest power in an expression decides the degree of the polynomial.
             15.  3ab  and 3a b  are like terms.
                             2
                     2
          Case Study Based Questions
          Triangles are used in bridges because they evenly distribute weight
          without changing their proportions. Before triangles were used in
          bridges, they were weak and could not be very big. To solve that
          problem engineers would put a post in the middle of a square and
          make it more sturdy. Isosceles triangles were used to construct a
          bridge in which the base and equal sides of an isosceles triangle
          are in the ratio 1:2:2 and its perimeter is 200 m.
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