Page 37 - Math Skill - 4
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Addition and Subtraction                                                                                35








                                                     MIND MAP











                                       Addition and Subtraction









                             Addition                                                 Subtraction
            Number (1) + Number (2) = Number (3)                       Number (1) – Number (2) = Number (3)



             addend         addend           sum                        minuend      subtrahend      difference





                                                    Recognising Words
                                             ADDITION          SUBTRACTION

                                             add               subtract
                                             altogether        deduct
                                             both              decrease

                                             combine           left
                                             increase          remain
                                             sum               minus

                                             total             difference
                                             plus              take away



                          Properties                                                     Properties

              1.  0 + Number = Number                                         1.  Number – 0 = Number
              2.  Number (1) + Number (2)                                     2.  Number – Number = 0
                  = Number (2) + Number (1)                                   3.  Number (1) – Number (2)
              3.  Number + 1 = Successor                                         ≠ Number (2) – Number (1)

                                                                              4.  Number – 1 = Predecessor
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