Page 82 - Mathematics Class - XII
P. 82

Case-Study Based Questions
                                    Case-Study Based Questions
          Vikrant purchased an air-plant holder which is in the shape of tetrahedron.
          Let A, B, C and D are the coordinates of the air plant holder where
             A ≡ (1, 1, 1),  B ≡ (2, 1, 3),  C ≡ (3, 2, 2),  D ≡ (3, 3, 4)

          Read the above information carefully and answer the following questions

             1.  Find the position vector of  AB .
                       
                                                                                                    
                                                
                 (a)   −−i 2 k          (b)   2ik+            (c)   i + 2                (d)   −−2ik
                                                                         k

             2.  Find the position vector of  AC
                                                                             
                                                      
                             
                        
                                                
                 (a)  2i −−              (b)  2i ++            (c)      2i   j k     (d)  i +     j k+ 2  
                                                   j k
                          j k

             3.  Find the position vector of  AD .
                                
                                               
                                                      
                                                                                                      
                 (a)  2i −     j − 2  k 3    (b)  i   3      (c)   3i +    2 j +    2k  (d)  2i +    2 j +    3k
                                                                              
                                                  j
                                                      k
             4.  Area of ∆ ABC =
                 (a)   11  sq. units     (b)    14   sq. units   (c)   13   sq. units   (d)   17   sq. units
                       2                        2                     2                       2
                              Assertion-Reason Based Questions
                              Assertion-Reason Based Questions
           Directions for Questions 1 to 3:  In each of the questions given below, there are two statements marked as
           Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the codes provided below:
             (a)  Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
             (b)  Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
             (c)  A is true but R is false.      (d)  A is false but R is true.
                                            →
                                    →
             Q. 1.  Assertion (A) :  If  a  and  b  represents the adjacent vectors of a triangle then the area of triangle
                                           →
                                       →
                                  is   1  | a ×  b |
                                    2
                                                             →
                                                         →
                  Reason (R)    :  Area  of  ∆ ABC  =   1  | a | | b |  sin θ,  where  θ  is  the  angle  between  the  adjacent
                                                      2
                                                →
                                          →
                                  vectors  a  and  b .
                                                       →→       →
             Q. 2.  Assertion (A) :  For any three vectors  ab,  and  c  then  ab c    b ca    ca b




                  Reason (R)    :  Cyclic  permutation  of three vectors does not change the value of the scaler
                                  triple product.
                                                                                       
                                                                                   


                                                                                                   i   . The angle
                                                                                        j
                                                                                   i
             Q. 3.  Assertion (A) :  The adjacent sides of a parallelogram are along  a    2  and  b   2   j
                                  between the diagonals is 150°.
                  Reason (R)    :  Two vectors are perpendicular to each other if their dot product is zero.
                                                         Answers
           Case-Study Based Questions:           1. (c)      2.  (b)       3.  (d)       4.  (b)
           Assertion-Reason Based Questions:  1. (a)          2.  (a)      3.  (d)



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