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D. Answer the following questions.

1. Describe any three disciplines that contribute towards AI and its implementation.
2. Describe how an Expert System works.

3. How is a Fuzzy Logic system different from an Expert system?
4. Write the factors that have made Machine Learning approach towards AI more relevant?
5. How is Supervised ML different from Unsupervised ML?

6. Write short notes on:
(a) Reinforcement ML (b) Semi-supervised ML

Mind Stretching
1. A machine is given different datasets containing images of fruits with their names. After studying
the datasets, the machine was correctly able to identify bananas from other fruits. Which type of
AI learning approach is described in this example? Logical Thinking
2. Ankur learnt about an AI system that mimics a tax evaluator and prepares tax reports on the basis
of the provided data. Which type of AI system is described here? Logical Thinking
3. Identify and name the AI learning approach as described below: Critical Thinking

(a) Works with a small, labeled dataset and a large unlabeled dataset.
(b) Works on basis of goal-oriented approach to maximise the rewards related to the goal.
(c) Classifies the input data based on labeled datasets.

(d) Evaluates situations and responds according to programmed instructions.

DISCUSS
DISCUSS Communication Skills
Which approach to AI is better in implementing intelligence in machines comparable to human intelligence?
Discuss with your classmates.

TEACHER’S DESK
TEACHER’S DESK
Give examples from different spheres of human activities where various approaches of AI can be applied.

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