Page 54 - English Grammar - 7
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1 177                                                                  Phrases
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                Pr
                Practise What You Know!actise What You Know!


                   Read the given sentences, and write the phrase names of the underlined phrases.

                      1.  My father is a man of few words.

                      2.  The queen wore a crown made of gold.
                      3.  The news given by you is quite alarming.

                      4.  In winter, we wear clothes made of wool.

                      5.  We flew over a hill covered with snow.






                  Let’s Learn Phrases

                A phrase is a group of words that add meaning to a sentence. It is not a complete idea. A
                phrase forms an essential part of the syntax or structure of a sentence although it does not

                have any standalone value. It helps in expressing a single idea and is used as a unit within
                a sentence. It does not contain a finite verb. For example:

                       Japan is called the land of rising sun.
                    O
                       Jack and Jill went up the hill.
                    O
                Here, the land of rising sun and up the hill are phrases. They mean something, but do not

                make complete sense as they do not contain a finite verb.

                In this chapter, we will learn noun, adjective, adverb, verb and prepositional phrases.


                  Let’s Learn Noun Phrase

                A noun phrase includes a noun and its modifiers. It is a group of words that does the work

                of a noun. It answers the question what and who.

                For example:
                             common noun

                      The goat ate leaves                                  The black goat ate all the tender leaves.
                   O                                                    O

                      article    verb                                           modifier             modifier
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