Page 51 - Physics - XII
P. 51

Result

          1.  The resistance of inductor coil without iron core is _____ Ω.
          2.  The resistance of inductor coil with soft iron core is _____ Ω.
          3.  The impedance of inductor coil without iron core is _____ Ω.

          4.  The impedance of inductor coil with soft iron core is _____ Ω.

          Precautions
          1.  Connect ammeter in series with the coil and voltmeter in parallel with the inductor coil.

          2.  Zero error of ammeter and voltmeter should be nullifi ed to zero by adjusting the pointer at zero when
              no current is fl owing.
          3.  A.C. ammeter and voltmeter do not have uniformly spaced graduations, so reading be taken carefully.
          4.  Ensure that soft iron core is completely inside the inductor coil.


                                                      ACTIVITY - 2

          Aim

          To measure resistance, voltage (A.C./D.C.), current (A.C.) and check continuity of a given circuit using
          multimeter.

          Apparatus and Materials Required
          A multimeter with its test leads, a resistance box, a step down transformer, a rheostat, a cell, a key,

          connecting wires, and sand paper

          Description of the Apparatus
          A multimeter is a multi-purpose device used to measure diff erent electrical quantities like current, voltage,
          and resistance in an electric circuit.
          Since, it combines the functions of an ammeter, voltmeter, and ohmmeter in a single unit. Therefore, it is
          also known as AVO meter.

          Multimeters can be classifi ed into the following two major types depending on their construction and
          working principle:
             (a)   Analog Multimeter: An analog multimeter displays reading through the defl ection of a pointer on
                 a calibrated scale.
                                                Pointer                          Scale








                                       Probs
                                                                                 Knob


                                                                                 Ports



                                                 Fig. 2.1:  Analog multimeter

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