Page 63 - Maths Skill - 6
P. 63

Number Play                                                                                             61


              Let’s Attempt


        Estimate 92 × 578

        The first number, 92, can be rounded off to the nearest ten as 90.
        The second number, 578, can be rounded off to the nearest hundred as 600.

        Hence, the estimated product = 90 × 600 = 54,000.




                                                    Exercise 4.2


          1.  What is the largest 6-digit number whose digit sum is 17?
          2.  What is the smallest 5-digit number whose digit sum is 8?

          3.  What is the largest 2-digit number whose digit sum is 16?
          4.  What is the smallest 3-digit number whose digit sum is 13?

          5.  What is the largest 4-digit number whose digit sum is 19?
          6.  Estimate the product (note: multiplicands should be round off according to their value)

             (a)  8 × 86 =  __________                        (b)  126 × 978 =  __________

             (c)  1012 × 846 =  __________                    (d)  1876 × 7495 =  __________

             (e)  96 × 856 =  __________                       (f)  199 × 294 =  __________




                                              ASSESSMENT TIME




          COMPETENCY BASED QUESTIONS                               4.  Estimate the product 82 × 126
                                                                        (i)  9000          (ii)  10000
        A. Multiple-Choice Questions
            1.  What is the largest 5-digit number whose digit        (iii)  8000          (iv)  10332
               sum is 16?                                      B. Fill in the Blanks
                (i)  88000          (ii)  97000
               (iii)  79000        (iv)  14700                     1.   The  number  read  the  same  from  left  to  right
                                                                      and  from  right  to  left  such  a  number  are
            2.  What is the smallest 3-digit number whose digit       called __________.
               sum is 11?

                (i)  560   (ii)  137   (iii)  128   (iv)  119      2.  Which  number  is  called  ‘Kaprekar  constant
                                                                      _________.
            3.  What is the smallest 4-digit number whose digit
               sum is 13?                                          3.  The  smallest  2-digit  number  whose  digit  sum
                (i)  1237  (ii)  1532                                 is 11 _____________.
               (iii)  1532  (iv)  4501
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