Page 90 - Math Skill - 2
P. 90

88                                                                                                  Maths

        Step 2:  Multiply the tens by 3.                                                            H T O

                     1 ten × 3 = 3 tens                                                             2 1 3

                     Write 3 in the tens column.                                                         × 3


        Step 3:  Multiply the hundreds by 3.                                H T O                        3 9

                     2 hundreds × 3 = 6 hundreds                             2 1 3

                     Write 6 in the hundreds column.                         ×         3

                     Thus, 213 × 3 = 639                                     6 3 9





         Find the product.



               H T O                      H T O                      H T O                      H T O

                2 1 3                      1 2 2                      4 0 1                      2 2 2

                     × 2                        × 4                        × 2                        × 3







               H T O                      H T O                      H T O                      H T O

                2 1 0                      2 1 4                      1 1 0                      2 2 0
                     × 4                        × 2                        × 5                        × 3








        Multiplication with Regrouping

        2-digit Number by a 1-digit Number


        Let us multiply 36 by 4.

        Step 1:  Multiply the ones by 4.
                                                                                                   H T O
                     6 ones × 4 = 24 ones                                                                2


                     24 ones = 2 tens + 4 ones                                                           3 6

                      Write 4 in the ones column and carry over                                          × 4
                                                                                                              4
                     2 tens to the tens column.
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