Page 89 - Math Skill - 2
P. 89
Multiplication 87
Multiplication without Regrouping
2-digit Number by a 1-digit Number
Let us multiply 23 by 2.
Step 1: Multiply the ones by 2. Step 2: Multiply the tens by 2.
3 ones × 2 = 6 ones 2 tens × 2 = 4 tens
Write 6 in the Write 4 in the tens column.
ones column. Thus, 23 × 2 = 46
T O T O
2 3 2 3
× 2 × 2
6 4 6
Multiply and find the product.
T O T O T O T O
2 2 3 4 3 2 5 4
× 2 × 2 × 3 × 1
T O T O T O T O
1 1 2 4 2 0 3 3
× 6 × 2 × 3 × 2
3-digit Number by a 1-digit Number H T O
Let us multiply 213 by 3. 2 1 3
Step 1: Multiply the ones by 3. × 3
3 ones × 3 = 9 ones 9
Write 9 in the ones column.