Page 83 - Ai Book - 10
P. 83

PREPARING A MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

        Maintenance of a computer is not a task to be undertaken only once. A computer requires regular care and
        maintenance to keep working at its full efficiency. Thus, it is important to schedule maintenance tasks at regular
        time-periods.

        Some maintenance tasks that should be performed regularly are:
         u   Cleaning of all peripheral devices such as keyboard, mouse, printer and monitor.

         u   Replacing all broken devices.
         u   Replacing all faulty and broken connectors and wires.
         u   Cleaning and opening all vents on the computer and peripheral devices.
         u   Cleaning the work area where the computer and other devices are placed.

         u   Unistalling unwanted and obsolete programs from the computer.
         u   Taking regular backups of data stored in the computer onto an external device such as DVD, pen drive or
             external hard disk.

         u   Checking that previous backups are in working conditions.
         u   Running regular scans for malware and viruses using an antivirus software.
         u   Regularly updating the antivirus virus definitions.

         u   Installing updates for operating system and other software as and when they are made available.
         u   Periodically revising the firewall settings
             to  ensure unauthorised  access to  the
             computer.

         u   Clearing of unwanted,  duplicate  or
             obsolete files from the computer.

         u   Clearing the browser history and cookies
             from the computer.

         u   Running disk defragmenter utility to keep
             the hard disk at optimal  performance
             level.

         u   Upgrading the hardware of the computer
             when it becomes necessary.
        The maintenance schedule should be prepared
        with dates and timings and displayed at a place
        where it is clearly visible. The Task Scheduler utility available in the Windows Administrative Tools in Windows 10
        should be used to schedule various software maintenance tasks.


                                                      K Keyey  TTermserms



         u   Operating System
             The operating system functions as a boss for your computer. It helps us talk to our computer, telling it what
             to do. Without it, your computer wouldn’t know how to work.

         u   Need of Operating System
             The operating system does many important jobs such as managing memory, controlling the processor,
             handling devices such as printers, and keeping your files organized.

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