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fact-O-pedia
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                               Struggle for Freedom





        The Indian freedom struggle is one of the most significant events in the history of India. Many people
        have laid down their lives in the freedom struggle.

        Let us know more about the era of freedom struggle.

                                    1.   The Indian Mutiny, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, ignited the first
                                       spark  of  the  revolution.  It  later  spread  to  Delhi,  Agra,  Kanpur,  and
                                       Lucknow, starting from Meerut.



                  1857              2.   The first partition of Bengal separated the largely
                                       Muslim  eastern  areas  from  the  largely  Hindu
                                       western areas by the then Viceroy, Lord Curzon.

                                                                                                      1905


                                    3.   Champaran  Satyagraha  was  the  first  mass  uprising  inspired  by
                                       Mahatma  Gandhi.  This  was  an  uprising  by  the  farmers  of  the
                                       Champaran district of Bihar, who were forced to grow indigo.


                  1917

                                   4.   The  Non-Cooperation  Movement  was  led  by
                                       Mahatma  Gandhi  after  the  Jallianwala  Bagh
                                       massacre. It embodied the idea of Non-Violence
                                       or ‘Ahimsa’.                                                   1920



                                    5.   The  Quit  India  Movement  started  in August,  1942  with  a
                                       mission to end the British rule in India. Gandhi made a call
                                       to Do or Die in his Quit India speech.
                  1942

                                    6.   Gandhi, along with a huge crowd walked from
                                       Sabarmati  Ashram  to Dandi  as  a non-violent
                                       protest against the repressive salt tax imposed by             1930
                                       the British Raj. This was called the Dandi March.


                                    7.   The  Indian  Independence  Act  of  1947  was  an  act  of  the
                                       parliament  of  the  United  Kingdom  which  partitioned
                  1947                 British India into two states.






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