Page 59 - English Grammar - IX-X
P. 59

X.  Read the following passage carefully.


                                    NEW
                                    NEW WAYS OF LEARNING WAYS OF LEARNING
            (1)  A group of teachers conducted a study on students and learning issues in 2008. This
                 research yielded an interesting finding. Teachers observed that kids who struggled in
                 certain topics, such as maths or art, might excel in other subjects. Students who did
                 poorly  in  reading,  on  the  other  hand,  nearly  always  did  poorly  in  all  of  their  other
                 classes.
            (2)  The teachers who conducted the study were initially perplexed by this, but they soon
                 discovered the reason. When the professors examined the subjects in which the kids
                 were failing, they discovered that even subjects such as maths and science were built
                 around reading.
            (3)  Of course, additional abilities were required, such as learning to add and subtract in
                 maths class. The majority of the how-to explanations had to be read by the students.
                 Many  of  the  homework  tasks  required  students  to  read  lengthy  instructions  and
                 assessments, and class problems frequently contained story problems, which required
                 students to read and comprehend before they could be addressed.
            (4)  As a student, you need to keep in mind that when you will attend college in future,
                 you will spend practically all of your study time reading. You will require an increasing
                 amount  of  knowledge,  the  majority  of  which  comes  from  the  printed  content  you
                 must read. Even if you could obtain recordings or movies with all of the information,
                 you must understand that they will be of little use until and unless you are able to
                 read. Magazines and books may all be available on microfilm in the next few years,
                 but they must still be read.
            (5)  Success in school courses still hinges on the ability to read, and pupils who are unable
                 to  read,  or  who  cannot  read  well  enough  to  grasp  subject,  are  at  a  disadvantage.
                 You’re entering a world where technical reading is becoming more and more important
                 every day. Application usage instructions are growing increasingly complicated. Written
                 instructions  for  food  preparation,  traffic  signs,  travel  directions,  and  safety  advice
                 must  all  be  followed,  all  of  which  necessitate  the  ability  to  read.  Every  day,  people
                 in modern culture, on average, read hundreds, if not thousands, of words.

             On the basis of your understanding of the above passage, answer the following questions.
             1.  In which year did the study related to learning issues take place?

                 (a)  2008            (b)  2012            (c)  2009            (d)  2020
             2.  According to para 1, what did the study of a group of students reveal?
                 (a)  Students did poorly in some subjects and were average in others.

                                                                                               57
   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64