Page 27 - English Grammar - IX-X
P. 27

11.  ____________________  (Jill  Scott/Jill  Mocks)  was  voted  among  the  world’s  most
                 beautiful women in 2001.

            12.  Jill Scott has worked in several movies and performed worldwide. (True/False)


          Answers:  1.    b   2.     a   3.     a   4.     a    5.    a    6.    c    7.     b

                    8.   c    9. Neighbourhood teenage boys 10. Numerous/Several

                    11. Jill Scott 12. True


        VII.  Read the following passage carefully.

                                          SP
                                          SPACE TOURISMACE TOURISM
            (1)  Historically, spaceflight has been a government-led endeavour, and it has never been
                 cheap. However, because of the development of SpaceX and other private spaceflight
                 businesses,  the  exorbitant  cost  of  sending  people  and  payloads  into  space  is  now
                 starting to diminish.
            (2)  SpaceX charges ` 461.4 crore to launch commercial satellites weighing up to 50,000
                 pounds  into  orbit  using  its  230-foot-tall  Falcon  9.  The  United  Launch  Alliance  Atlas
                 V, which starts at ` 543.3 crore for a 41,000-pound payload, is the closest American
                 competitor.

            (3)  These  are  only  the  beginning  prices;  government  entities  usually  pay  more  for  a
                 comprehensive  list  of  additional  services.  For  example,  the  Air  Force  paid  SpaceX
                 ` 718.2 crore in 2019 to launch a GPS satellite. The costs ‘skyrocket’ as the purpose
                 and  mission  changes.  The  X  Prize,  which  was  established  in  1994  to  encourage  the
                 development of new space travel technologies, has drawn at least 21 concepts from
                 people in five nations. The prize will be awarded by the non-profit X Prize Foundation,
                 which  was  created  by  a  group  of  donors  inspired  by  Charles  Lindbergh’s  $25,000
                 Orteig Prize in 1927.

            (4)  A ticket might cost anything from ` 1.8 crore to tens of crores of rupees, depending
                 on  where  you’re  going.  If  all  you  want  to  do  is  cross  the  62-mile-high  Karman  line
                 that  separates  the  upper  atmosphere  from  outer  space,  Virgin  Galactic  says  it  will
                 take you there for ` 1.8 crore.

            (5)  Blue  Origin,  Jeff  Bezos’  rocket  business,  has  ambitions  to  launch  space  passengers
                 on brief suborbital flights using its New Shepard rocket system. Passengers on Virgin
                 Galactic  and  Blue  Origin  will  join  an  exclusive  group  of  less  than  a  dozen  private
                 persons who have paid for their own voyages into space.

                                                                                               25
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32