Page 75 - Mathematics Class - IX
P. 75

ACTIVITY 5.2






        OBJECTIVE

        To find a formula for the curved surface area of a right-circular cylinder, experimentally.


        MATERIALS REQUIRED


              Coloured chart paper
              Adhesive tape
              Ruler
              Pencil
              Scissors


        PRE-REQUISITE KNOWLEDGE

          1.  Concept of a rectangle and its area.
          2.  Concept of circle and terms related to it.

          3.  Concept of a cylinder.


        THEORY

          1.  For concept of circle refer to Activity 4.6.
          2.  Right-circular cylinder: A solid generated by the revolution of a rectangle about one of its sides which is
              kept fixed is called a right-circular cylinder. The fixed side of the rectangle about which it rotates, is called
              the axis of the cylinder.


        PROCEDURE

          1.  Take a rectangular coloured chart paper having length a units and breadth b units (Fig. (a)).
          2.  Now, folding the chart paper along its breadth, fix both ends by using adhesive tape and obtain a cylinder
              (Fig. (b)).


                                      a






                                                         b





                                     Fig. (a)                                                    Fig. (b)



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