Page 9 - Computer - 3
P. 9

Let us understand the concept of Input, Process, and Output in detail.


          Input

          The data and instructions that are given to a computer to do a task are called Input.
          Data can be in the form of text, numbers, pictures, audio, or video. Instructions are

          commands which tell the computer what to do with the given data.
          Input is given to the computer using different devices, such as keyboard, mouse,
          scanner, webcam, etc. These devices are called Input Devices.














                          Keyboard                                 Mouse                          Webcam


          Mind Fog          ERROR


             Data is raw facts and figures which may or may not have any meaning. Information is the
             processed data that has specific meaning.


          Process
          Process is the action performed on data to convert it into meaningful information.

          The processing of data and instructions in a computer is done by processing devices

          such as the Central Processing Unit (CPU).

          Output
          Output is the result produced by the computer after processing the data. It can be in

          different forms such as text, image, audio, or video.
          The computer provides output to the user through devices called Output devices.
          Examples of output devices are monitor, printer, and speakers.















                       Monitor                              Printer                             Speakers


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