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Text Editors allow to create web pages by writing HTML statements to describe how the
content of the web page is to be displayed.
HTML elements define the structure and behaviour of different parts of an HTML document.
A Container tag must begin with a START tag and an END tag.
An Empty tag requires a START tag but no END tag.
Info Retention
A. Select the correct option for each of the following statements.
1. A software that allows you to create web pages using HTML is called ______.
(a) web page (b) web browser (c) HTML editor (d) text editor
2. The tag used to display a blank line in a web page is ______.
(a) <br> (b) <p> (c) <hr> (d) <i>
3. The tag used to display a horizontal line across a web page is ______.
(a) <hr> (b) <h1> (c) <br> (d) <line>
4. A special keyword used to enhance the behaviour of an HTML element is ______.
(a) tag (b) attribute (c) editor (d) property
B. Fill in the blanks with the correct answer.
1. _________ editor provides a graphical interface and tools to develop a web page and insert
images, tables, audio, and video in it.
2. A _________ is a software that retrieves HTML documents from the web, interprets HTML
statements, and displays the resulting web pages.
3. A web browser interprets everything that comes in between the _________ tags.
4. An HTML _________ always begins with a less than sign < and ends with a greater than sign >.
C. Write ‘T’ for True and ‘F’ for False statement.
1. Tag names and attribute names are case sensitive. _______
2. The <br> tag is an empty tag and does not have any attribute. _______
3. Hypertext is the method to move from one web page to another on the WWW. _______
4. A Container tag is made up of a pair of tags – a START tag and an END tag. _______
D. Answer the following questions.
1. What do you mean by HTML? List the tags that form the basic structure of an HTML document.
2. What is a tag? Differentiate between a container tag and an empty tag.
3. What is an HTML editor? Write in brief about the different types of HTML editors.
4. Write the use of the following tags in HTML:
(a) <br> (b) <h1> (c) <b> (d) <hr> (e) <p>
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