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Size                        Measurement                         Abbreviation

               1024 MB is equal to                         1 Gigabyte                              GB

               1024 GB is equal to                         1 Terabyte                              TB

               1024 TB is equal to                         1 Petabyte                              PB

               1024 PB is equal to                          1 Exabyte                              EB

               1024 EB is equal to                         1 Zettabyte                             ZB

               1024 ZB is equal to                         1 Yottabyte                             YB


              TYPES OF COMPUTER MEMORY

              Computer memory is of two types: Primary memory and Secondary memory.


















                                                   Types of Computer memory
              Primary Memory

              A computer’s primary memory is also known as its Internal memory or Main memory.
              It takes the form of memory chips that are attached to the computer’s motherboard. It
              has limited data storage capacity. The CPU continuously reads the instructions stored

              in main memory and executes them as needed. Primary memory can be divided into
              two parts: ROM and RAM.

              ROM

              ROM  stands  for  Read-Only  Memory. The manufacturer  uses
              laser technology to burn instructions for ROM into the memory
              chip. ROM is called Read-only memory, as the user is unable to

              make any changes or modifications to it. ROM is non-volatile
              memory, which means that the instructions stored within ROM
              will remain in the chip even if the computer is turned off.

              ROM can be of different types. Some common types of ROM are – Programmable ROM
              (PROM), Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), and Electrically Erasable Programmable
              ROM (EEPROM). Typical ROM capacities used in computers range from 4 MB to 8 MB.

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