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fact-O-pedia
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                              Animal Astronauts




        Animal  astronauts  were  recruited  back  in  the  days  to  investigate  the  effects  of  zero
        gravity and pressure on the body. Their contribution has been extremely beneficial.

        Let’s read about some animals who went into space.



                1948                      1                              1954                    2

        Albert 1, a Rhesus                                       Two dogs, Dezik and
        monkey, was the first                                    Tsygan, were sent to
        animal to be launched                                    space who survived
        by the United States in                                  a sub-orbital flight
        a V-2 rocket.                                            and returned back to
                                                                 Earth.





                1957                       3                             1960                    4

        Laika, a stray dog,                                      Belka and Strelka
        was recruited by the                                     were the first Earth
        Soviet space scientists                                  born animals to
        for their mission. She                                   return alive from
        was chosen as strays                                     space after spending
        demonstrate their                                        a day orbiting in
        strength and ability to                                  Sputnik 5.
        survive in the cold.





                1961                                                     1963

         Ham the chimp, was               5                      French scientists              6
         the first chimpanzee                                    launched a Persian
             launched into                                       cat Félicette into
         space by the U.S. in                                    space. She is the
         Mercury-Redstone 2.                                     only cat who has
                                                                 been successfully
                                                                 launched into space.








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