Page 165 - Ozash Hindi Vyakaran - 7

2- fMf”kVy bafM;k

fMf”kVy bafM;k Hkkjr ljdkj n~okjk pyk, tkus okyk ,d cgqr gh vPNk dk;ZØe gSA 1 tqykbZ]

2015 fMf”kVy lIrkg osQ :i esa (1 tqykbZ ls 7 tqykbZ rd) Hkkjrh; ljdkj n~okjk fMf”kVy bafM;k
çkstsDV dh 'kq#vkr gqbZA ;g çkstsDV vfuy vackuh] vthe çseth] lkbjl feL=kh tSlh cM+h gfLr;ksa dh
mifLFkfr esa ykWUp fd;k x;k gSA ftlesa ;g ladYi fy;k x;k fd Hkkjr dks vkbZúVhú] f'k{kk] Ñf"k

vkfn esa u, fopkjksa n~okjk fMf”kVy 'kfDr nsdj Hkkjr dks vksj vkxs c<+kuk gSA nwj lapkj vkSj lwpuk
rduhd (rduhdh ea=kky;) n~okjk bldh ;kstuk vkSj vè;{krk dh xbZA
fMf”kVy bafM;k ns'k dks fMf”kVy l'kDr lkslkbVh esa cny nsxk vkSj Hkkjr dks ,d u;k :i ns nsxkA

fMf”kVy bafM;k dk;ZØe ls ns'k dh gj tkudkjh vkSj fjdkWMZ dks bysDVªkWfud eksM+ esa j•k tk jgk gS
tks fd vkxs dke esa ljyrk osQ lkFk&lkFk rs”k xfr dks yk,xkA

fMf”kVy bafM;k osQ rhu çeq• dk;Z
1- çR;sd ukxfjdksa dks fMf”kVy bafM;k dh mi;ksfxrk ls :c: djkukA

2- ukxfjd dh ek¡x ij 'kklu vkSj lsok,¡ çnku djukA
3- gj ukxfjd dks fMf”kVy 'kfDr çnku djukA

fMf”kVy bafM;k oSQls dk;Z djsxkµfMf”kVy bafM;k ls MsVk dk fMf”kVykbts'ku vklkuh ls gksxk
tks Hkfo"; esa ph”kksa dks rs”k vkSj n{k cukus esa enn djsxk blesa dkxth dk;Z] le; vkSj euq"; dh

esgur dh Hkh cpr gksxhA ljdkj vkSj futh {ks=k esa xBca/u LFkkfir djosQ fMf”kVy ysl bykdksa esa
Hkh cnyko yk,xk vkSj og Hkh fMf”kVykbts'ku gksxkA

fMf”kVy bafM;k n~okjk pykbZ tkus okyh çeq• ;kstuk,¡µfMf”kVy bafM;k n~okjk Hkkjr osQ fodkl
osQ fy, oqQN ;kstuk,¡ pykbZ tk jgh gSa ftlesa igys ls çpfyr bZ&xouZ±l ;kstuk dk ;g cgqr gh

çfrHkk'kkyh :i gS ftls uo LraHkksa dk uke fn;k x;k gS tks çR;sd ukxfjd dks dbZ fMf”kVy lqfo/k,¡
çnku djsxkA
1- czkWM cSaM gkbos 2- yksdfgr igq¡p dk;ZØe 3- eksckby dusfDVfoVh

4- ,d Økafr 5- bZ&xouZsal 6- lHkh dh lwpuk
+
7- ukSdjh osQ fy, vkbZúVhú 8- iwoZ iQly dk;ZØe 9- bysDVªkWfud fofuekZ.k
fMf”kVy bafM;k dh tkudkjhµfMf”kVy bafM;k osQ varxZr ljdkj viuh lHkh tkudkjh osclkbV vkSj
lks'ky ehfM;k n~okjk çR;sd ukxfjd dks nsxhA gj ukxfjd dks Vwúosú oaQ;qfuosQ'ku dh lqfo/k Hkh nh

tk,xh rkfd lHkh osQ ikl fMf”kVy bafM;k dh tkudkjh gksA
bl ;kstuk dks liQy cukus osQ fy, lcls igys ljdkj us vk/kj dkMZ dh enn ls yksxksa dk ck;ksesfVªd

MkVk fy;k ftlls mudh vfn~orh; igpku fey losQA lHkh Hkkjrh; yksxksa dks vfn~orh; igpku feyus
osQ ckn Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa osQ eksckby uacj] PAN] cSad vdkmaV] thou chek] jk'ku dkMZ] xSl dusD'ku]

Mªkbfoax ykblsal dks vk/kj dkMZ ls tksM+k tk jgk gSA
mlosQ ckn vk/kj dkMZ dh lgk;rk ls yksxksa dks lHkh lqfo/k,¡ nh tk jgh gSaA blls yksxksa dh igpku
lgh çdkj ls gks ik jgh gS vkSj lkFk gh chp esa Hkz"Vkpkj djus okys de gks x, gSaA vkt vki ?kj

ij cSBs vk/kj dkMZ dh enn ls eksckby fle •jhn ldrs gSa] viuk PAN vIykbZ dj ldrs gSa vkSj

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