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7- mn~èkj. k fpg~uµ
(i) bdgjk mn~èkj. k fpg~u (^ *)µ fdlh v{kj] 'kCn] oLrq] O;fDr ;k iqLrd dk uke]
miuke vkfn dks mHkkjus osQ fy, bdgjs mn~/j.k fpg~u dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS_ tSlsµ
- eqa'kh izsepan n~okjk jfpr ^xksnku* ,d izeq[k miU;kl gSA
- rqylhnkl n~okjk jfpr ^jkepfjrekul* ,d egku xzaFk gSA
(ii) nksgjk mn~èkj. k fpg~u (^^ **)µ fdlh osQ n~okjk dgh xbZ ckr dks T;ksa&dk&R;ksa fy[kus
osQ fy, nksgjs mn~/j.k fpg~u dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS_ tSlsµ
- lqHkk"k paæ cksl us dgk] ^^rqe eq>s [kwu nks] eSa rqEgsa vk”kknh nw¡xkA**
8- yk?ko fpg~u (ú)µ 'kCnksa dks laf{kIr :i esa fn[kkus osQ fy, yk?ko fpg~u dk iz;ksx fd;k
tkrk gS_ tSlsµ
+
- iz'uµizú] iafMrµiaú] MkWDVjµMkWú] izksisQljµizksú] VsyhfotuµVhúohú] mRrjµmúA
vkvks nksgjk ysa
B fdlh okD; dks cksyrs ;k fy[krs le; fojke izdV djus okys fpg~uksa dks fojke&fpg~u dgrs gSaA
B izeq[k fojke&fpg~u vkSj muosQ iz;ksx LFkku gSaµ iw. kZfojke (A) okD; osQ var esa] vYifojke (])
'kCnksa dks vyx fn[kkus osQ fy, vèkZfojke (_) ,d ls vfèkd NksVs okD;ksa dks tksM+us osQ fy,]
iz'uokpd fpg~u (\)µiz'u okys okD; osQ var esa] foLe;kfncksèkd (!)µeu osQ Hkko izdV djus
osQ fy,] ;kstd fpg~u (&) rqyuk djus okys 'kCnksa rFkk 'kCn&;qXeksa osQ lkFk] mn~èkj. k fpg~u (^ *
^^ **) O;fDr] oLrq] iqLrd vkfn dk uke rFkk egRoiw. kZ dFku n'kkZus osQ fy, rFkk yk?ko fpg~u
(ú) 'kCnksa dks laf{kIr :i esa fn[kkus osQ fy, iz;ksx fd, tkrs gSaA
vH;kl
vH;kl
cksfy, (okpu dkS'ky)
cksfy, (okpu dkS'ky)
xyr LFkku ij fojke&fpg~uksa osQ iz;ksx ls D;k gksrk gS\
fyf[k, (ys[ku dkS'ky)
fyf[k, (ys[ku dkS'ky)
1- fn, x, okD;ksa esa mfpr fojke&fpg~u yxkdj nqckjk fy[kksµ
(d) lkjk lkeku ;gk¡ j[k nks
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([k) jtuh'k esgurh bZekunkj vkSj gksf'k;kj gS
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