Page 44 - Chemistry - XII
P. 44

E     = E°       E°    = +0.34V       0.76V =1.10V.
                                          cell   SRP     SRP
                                                 cathoode   anode



                           Zn    = 0.01 M and C u      =1.0 M
                                                   2+
                             2+




                                                       Zn
                                                         2+


                                          0.0591
                             E =E°               log
                             cell    cell                2+
                                            2 2        Cu


                             E =1.10     0.0591 log  0.1 M
                             cell
                                            2        1 M
                              E  =1.10    0.0591 log 10 =1.10 V +0.0295 V = 1.1295 V
                                                       -1
                             cell
                                            2
                           Zn    = 0.01 M and C u      =1.0 M

                             2+
                                                   2+




                                                       Zn
                                                         2+


                                          0.0591
                             E =E°               log
                             cell    cell                2+
                                            2 2        Cu

                             E =1.10     0.0591 log  0.01 M  =1..10   0.0591 log 10  2
                             cell
                                            2        1 M               2
                             E  =1.10 + 0.0591 = 1.1591 V.
                             cell

                           Zn    = 0.001 M and C u      =1.0 M
                                                     2+
                             2+




                             E =1.01     0.0591 l log  0.001 M  = 1.10   0.0591 log 10  3
                             cell
                                            2         1 M               2
                                         0.17733
                             E =1.10+
                             cell
                                            2
                             E  = 1.10 + 0.0886 = 1.1886 V
                             cell

                           Zn    =1 M and C u      = 0.1 M
                                                2+
                             2+




                             E =1.01      0.0591 logg  1 M   = 1.10  0.0591 log 10
                             cell
                                            2       0.1 M             2
                             E =1.10 0.0295
                             cell
                             E   =  1.0705 V
                             c cell

                           Zn    =1 M and C u      = 0.01 M
                             2+
                                                2+




                             E =1.10      0.0591 loog  1 M
                             cell
                                            2       0.1 M
                                    =1.10 0.0591 = 1.0409 V
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