Page 71 - Revised Maths Wisdom Class - 2
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Addition and Subtraction of 3-Digit Numbers                                                               69

                                    There are 106 scissors in the drawer.
                                    Raj  placed  115 more  scissors  in the

                                    drawer. How many scissors are there
                                    now in total?

                                    Answer: There are _________ scissors
                                    in total.



        Subtraction of 3-digit Numbers without Borrowing


        Let us subtract 513 from 786.

        Step 1:          Write the numbers in columns.                                               H  T  O
                                                                                                     7  8  6
        Step 2:          Subtract the ones digits: 6 – 3 = 3.                                      –  5  1  3
                       Write 3 in ones column.                                                      2  7  3
        Step 3:          Subtract the tens digits: 8 – 1= 7.

                       Write 7 in tens column.

        Step 4:          Subtract the hundreds digits: 7 – 5 = 2.
                       Write 2 in hundreds column.




                                                Alternative Methodd
                                                Alternative Metho
            Subtraction with Counters

            Let us subtract 513 from 786.


               Hundreds                 Tens                 Ones                                  +     –     = 0

                     = 100                 = 10               = 1



              + + + + +            + + + + +             + + + + +               786



              + +                  + + +                 +                                         7     8    6
              – – – – –            –                     – – –                   513


              + + + + +                                                                       –    5     1    3



              – – – – –            + + + + +             + + + + +               786 – 513         2     7    3

                                   + + + –


              + +                                        + – – –

                                   + + + + +

              + +                  + +                   + + +                   Difference


                      2                     7                   3                Difference
            Two hundred seventy three
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