Page 185 - Revised Maths Wisdom Class - 3
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Time and Calendar                                                                                       183








                                                 COGNITIVE

                                                       MAP







                                         Time and Calendar

     © G. Ram Books (P.) Ltd.©

                          Clock                                                          Conversion

          “It is a tool to measure time”                                        1.  HOURS INTO MINUTES
          Basically, there are 3-hands in a clock                                        1 hour = 60 minutes

           1.  Hour hand           12                                               ∴
           2.  Minute hand      10 11  1  2                                         So, Minutes = Hours × 60
           3.  Second hand      9 8    4 3                                      2.  WEEK INTO DAYS
                                 7  6  5                                            ∴    1 week = 7 days

                                                                                            Days = Weeks × 7
                                                 Reading Concepts               3.  DAYS INTO HOURS

                                                                                       1 day = 24 hours
                                                                                    ∴
                          Half Past                                                   Hours = Day × 24
              When the minute hand        11  12  1                             4.  MONTHS INTO DAYS
              is at 6 then we read it    9 10   2 3                                 ∴    1 month = 30 days
              as ‘Half Past’.            8  7  6  5  4                                      Days = Months × 30

                 Quarter Past

              When the minute hand         11  12  1
                                          10     2                                         Calendar
              is before 6  then we read   9      3
                                          8      4                               1 year = 12 months
              it as ‘Quarter Past’.         7  6  5                              1 year = 365 days 6 hours
                         Quarter to                                              1 year = 52 weeks

              When the minute hand        10 11  12  1  2                        1 week = 7 days
              is aft er 6 then we read it   9     3
                                          8      4                               1 month = 30/31 days
              as ‘Quarter to’.              7  6  5
                                                                                 1 leap year = 366 days

                                                                                 1 decade = 10 years
                Concept of a.m. and p.m.                                         1 century = 100 years

              a.m.        12 midnight to 12 noon                                  If any year is divisible by 4
              p.m.        12 noon to 12 midnight                                    then it will be a leap year.
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