Page 73 - Math Skill - 2
P. 73

Addition and Subtraction of 3-digit Numbers                                                             71

        Step 2:   Now, check the tens digits. 4 < 6, so we borrow                                     H T O

                     1 hundred from 6 hundreds.                                                       5   14 14

                     10 tens + 4 tens = 14 tens (1 hundred = 10 tens)                                 6 5 4

                      After  borrowing,  change  the  hundreds  digit                             – 3 6 8

                     from 6 to 5.                                                                          8 6

                      Now, subtract the tens digits. i.e. 14 – 6 = 8 tens

                      Write 8 in tens column.



        Step 3:   Subtract the hundreds digits.                                                       H T O

                                                                                                          14 14
                                                                                                      5
                     5 – 3 = 2 hundreds                                                               6 5 4
                      Write 2 in hundreds column.                                                 – 3 6 8

                     Thus, 654 – 368 = 286                                                            2 8 6






         Subtract the following.




                  H T O                      H T O                      H T O                      H T O


                   4 2 6                      5 0 2                      4 8 7                      5 3 8

              –        8 7               –        3 5               –        6 8               – 3 4 6









                  H T O                      H T O                      H T O                      H T O



                   4 7 9                      6 7 2                      5 2 1                      6 2 5
              – 2 8 5                    – 5 8 3                    – 4 3 2                    – 2 3 9
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