Page 8 - Hindi - 8
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ikB
ozQñ ikB dk uke vkSj foèkk lquuk] cksyuk] i<+uk vkSj fy[kuk O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k 21oha lnh osQ thou dkS'ky ,oa ewY; ;ksX;rk vkèkkfjr fØ;kdyki ,oa ,dhÑr dkS'ky vfèkxe laizkfIr;k¡
lañ (Listening, Speaking, Reading & Writing) (Functional Grammar) (21st Century Life Skills & Values) (Competency Based Activities & Integrated Skills) (Learning Outcomes)
1- fganqLrku gekjk gS dfork dk lLoj okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq o.kZ&foPNsn] i;kZ;okph] rRle&rn~Hko 'kCn] Hkkookpd Hkkjr dk Kku (Knowledge of Bharat)] lkaLo`Qfrd ewY; (Cultural izs”ksaVs'ku rS;kj djuk (Subject Integration)] vuqPNsn ys[ku jk"VªkfHkeku] bfrgkl&laLo`Qfr
(dfork) mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k lacaèkh iz'uA laKk] vyadkjA Values)] oSf'od tkx:drk (Global awareness)] foospukRed lksp (Writing Skill)] ckrphr djuk (Communication Skill)] ifjppkZ ls ifjp;] ns'kHkfDr] HkkSxksfyd
(Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA djuk (Knowledge of Bharat/Collaboration)A tkudkjhA
2- NqV~Vh ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; foykse 'kCn] vuqLokj@vuqukfld] milxZ] loZuke] usr`Ro {kerk (Leadership)] Lo&tkx:drk (Self-Awareness)] vkRe&fo'okl ckrphr djuk (Communication Skill)] vuqHko lk>k djuk] vlR; dk R;kx] lkewfgdrk] lgu&
(dgkuh) iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k lacaèkh iz'uA eqgkojsA (Self-Confidence)] foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA lksp&fopkj] i=k&ys[kuA 'khyrk] ikfjokfjd&izse] okRlY;A
3- HkkbZ ls lh[kk Lons'kh dk ikB ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; o.kZ&la;ksx] izR;;] mnwZ 'kCnksa osQ fganh vFkZ] fyax] ns'k&HkfDr (Patriotism)] jk"Vªh; ,drk (National Integration)] mRrjnkf;Ro laLej.k fy[kuk (Writing Skill)] tkudkjh nsuk (Communication vkRedFkk foèkk ls ifjp;] esy&
(vkRedFkk) iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k lacaèkh iz'u] Jo.k mn~ns';&foèks;A (Responsibility)] lgdk;Zrk (Collaboration)] foospukRed lksp (Critical Skill)] lk>k djuk] ifj;kstuk rS;kj djuk (Project Work)A tksy] lkaiznkf;d lkSgknZ] jk"Vªh;rk
dkS'kyA Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA dk HkkoA
4- ukxfjdrk vkSj vkpj.k ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; foykse 'kCn] 'kCnksa osQ vFkZ] vdeZd&ldeZd] lafèk& ukxfjd dkS'ky (Civic Sense)] igy vkSj Lo&funsZ'k (Initiative & Self- ppkZ djuk (Civic Sense-Discussion)] lwph cukuk (Social drZO;cksèk] mRrjnkf;Ro dh
(ys[k) iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k lacaèkh iz'uA foPNsn] okD; iz;ksx] vifBr cksèkA Direction)] lkekftd tkx:drk (Social Awareness)] foospukRed behaviour)] ckrphr djuk (Communication Skill)] iksLVj rS;kj Hkkouk] lgk;rk Hkko] lkewfgdrkA
lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA djuk (Creative Skill)A
5- jkuh osyq ukfp;kj ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd o.kZ&la;ksx] lekukFkhZ 'kCn] opu] fozQ;kfo'ks"k.k] okD;ka'k vkRe&fo'okl (Self-Confidence)] ijkozQe ns'k&HkfDr (Patriotism)] ihihVh rS;kj djuk (ICT Literacy)] okrkZyki djuk (Values and ekr`Hkwfe&izse] fuHkhZdrk] 'kkS;Z]
(ohjxkFkk) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k osQ fy, ,d 'kCnA usr`Ro {kerk (Leadership)] foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] Responsibility)] dgkuh i<+uk (Reading Skill)] vuqHko djuk lkgl] cfynkuh&HkkoA
lacaèkh iz'uA ewY;ijd iz'uA (Self Direction)A
H nqfu;k dh igyh oSfnd ?kM+h (osQoy iBu gsrq)
6- peRdkj ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd 'kCn ;qXe] fyax] izsj.kkFkZd fozQ;k] fo'ks"k.k] okP;A uSfrdrk (Ethics)] fu.kZ; {kerk (Decision Making)] Lo&funsZ'k (Self- fopkj izdV djuk (Analytical Thinking)] vuqeku yxkuk] vuqHko ykyp u djuk] vijkèkcksèk]
(dgkuh) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k Direction)] lkekftd tkx:drk (Social Awareness)] foospukRed lk>k djuk (Speaking Skill), dgkuh cquuk (Creative Writing)A vpkS;Z] lnkpkjA
lacaèkh iz'uA iz'u (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA
7- tkxj.k xhr dfork dk lLoj okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd iz'u] lekukFkhZ 'kCn] orZuh 'kqn~fèk] o.kZ&foPNsn] dkjd] dkO; lgdk;Zrk (Collaboration)] mRrjnkf;Ro (Responsibility)] Lo&funsZ'k vuqPNsn ys[ku (Writing Skill)] ifjppkZ vk;ksftr djuk (Group mRlkg] xfr'khyrk] mn~;ferk]
(dfork) cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k lacaèkh lkSan;Z] vifBr cksèkA (Self-Direction)] foospukRed iz'u (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd Discussion)] ukjs fy[kuk (Creative Writing)] baVjusV ls tkxj.k ckèkkvksa ls u ?kcjkukA
iz'u] Jo.k dkS'kyA iz'uA xhr <w¡<+uk (Cultural Interaction)A
8- ekWLdks vkSj ysfuuxzkn dh lSj ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd jpuk osQ vkèkkj ij 'kCn] lekukFkhZ 'kCn] fo'ks"k.k] fojklr dk laj{k.k (Conservation of Heritage)] lkaLo`Qfrd ewY; o.kZu izLrqr djuk (Speaking Skill)] tkudkjh izkIr djuk (Extended ;k=kk dk vkuan] fo'o&bfrgkl ls
(;k=kk&o`Rrkar) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k okD; jpuk (Cultural Values)] ukxfjd dkS'ky (Civic Sense)] foospukRed lksp Learning)] lkspdj crkuk (Analytical Skill)] tkudkjh lk>k djuk ifjp;] KkuoèkZuA
lacaèkh iz'uA (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA (Subject Integration)A
9- eaxj ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd foykse 'kCn] milxZ] lekl] fozQ;k] dkyA lkekftd tkx:drk (Social Awareness)] vuqHkokRed vf/ vuqPNsn ys[ku (Writing Skill)] vuqHko lqukuk (Communication js[kkfp=k foèkk ls ifjp;] dk;Z&
(js[kkfp=k) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k xe (Experiential Learning)] varoZS;fDrd lacaèk (Interpersonal Skill)] baVjusV ls izs”ksaVs'ku rS;kj djuk (Project ICT)] js[kkfp=k fu"Bk] iqjkus xzkE;&thou ls
lacaèkh iz'uA Relation)] foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA i<+uk (Reading Skill)A ifjp;] o`n~èkksa osQ izfr lEekuA
H ,d Hkkjr Js"B HkkjrµHkk"kk laxe (Multilingualism)
10- ijfuank ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd 'kCn jpuk] rn~Hko&rRle :i] lacaèkcksèkd 'kCn] lkekftd O;ogkj (Social Behaviour)] lkfgR; ljkguk (Appreciation ckrphr djuk (Communication Skill)] ifjppkZ vk;ksftr djuk O;aX; foèkk ls ifjp;] nwljksa
(gkL;&O;aX;) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k fojke&fpg~u] jpuk osQ vkèkkj ij okD;&HksnA of Literature)] Lo&izcaèku (Self-Management)] foospukRed lksp (Group Discussion)] vuqPNsn ys[ku (Writing Skill)] baVjusV ls dh cqjkbZ djuk] gkL;&O;aX; dk
lacaèkh iz'uA (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA [kkstdj i<+uk (Appreciation of Literature), baVjusV ls tkudkjh vkuanA
izkIr djuk (Information Literacy)A
11- 'kki ls eqfDr ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd foykse 'kCn] opu] okD;&jpuk] eqgkojsA lkekftd tkx:drk (Social Awareness)] mRrjnkf;Ro (Responsibility)] HksaVokrkZ djuk (Interviewing Skill)] ppkZ djuk (Communication thoksa osQ izfr n;k] xyrh
(dgkuh) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k uSfrdrk (Ethics)] foospukRd lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA Skill)] dYiuk djuk] vuqPNsn ys[kuA Lohdkjuk] cM+ksa dh ckr ekuuk]
lacaèkh iz'uA lPpkbZ crkukA
H vk¡[ksa gSa vueksy (osQoy iBu gsrq)
12- jk"Vª dh e;kZnk ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd foykse 'kCn] milxZ@izR;;] rRiq#"k] lekl] lafèk& jk"Vª&izse (Patriotism)] vkRe&fo'okl (Self-Confidence)] tokcnsgh lkj fy[kuk (Writing Skill)] lkspdj crkuk (Analytical Thinking)] jk"Vªizse] fuHkZ;rk] jk"VªkfHkeku]
(,dkadh) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k foPNsn] okD; jpukA (Accountability)] foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA izs”ksVs'ku rS;kj djuk (ICT Literacy)] ukV~; izLrqfr (Role-play)A e;kZnk dk ikyuA
lacaèkh iz'u] Jo.k dkS'kyA
13- HkfDr inkoyh dfork dk lLoj okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd iz'u] 'kCnksa osQ vFkZ fy[kuk] 'kCnksa osQ ekud fganh :i] foykse lkfgR; ljkguk (Appreciation of Literature)] Lo&funsZ'k (Self-Direction)] i=k ys[ku] ifjppkZ vk;ksftr djuk (Leadership and Responsibility)] lRlaxfr] ckg~; vkMacjksa dk R;kx]
(dfork) cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k lacaèkh 'kCn] okD;ka'k osQ fy, ,d 'kCn] dkO;&lkSan;ZA lkaLo`Qfrd ewY; (Cultural Values)] varoSZ;fDrd lacaèk (Interpersonal fopkj izdV djuk (Analytical Skill)] baVjusV ls [kkstdj i<+uk HkfDr&HkkoA
iz'uA Relation)] foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA (ICT Literacy)A
H [ksy&[ksy esa lh[ksa fLdy (STEM Based Learning)
14- i + QksVksxzki + Qh dk li + Qjukek ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd rRle vkSj fons'kh 'kCn] fyax] loZuke] fo'ks"k.k] oSKkfud lksp (Scientific Temper)] Hkfo";xkeh lksp (Futuristic izs”ksaVs'ku rS;kj djuk (ICT Literacy)] tkudkjh izkIr djuk vkfo"dkjh n`f"V dk fodkl]
(ys[k) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k okD;&'kqn~fèkA Approach)] vuqHkokRed vfèkxe (Experiential Learning)] foospukRed (Subject Integration)] okrkZyki djuk (Communication Skill)] oSKkfud lksp] KkuoèkZuA
lacaèkh iz'uA lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA izfr;ksfxrk vk;ksftr djuk (Do and Learn)A
H i + QksVksxzki + Qh rjg&rjg dh (osQoy iBu gsrq)
15- vkf[kjh iRrk ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd vusdkFkhZ 'kCn] milxZ] uqdrs okys 'kCn] leqPp;cksèkd] lkekftd tkx:drk (Social Awareness)] vkRe&fo'okl (Self- okrkZyki djuk (Life Skill)] lkspdj crkuk] [kkstdj i<+uk vk'kkoknh n`f"Vdks.k] lsok&Hkko]
(fons'kh dgkuh) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k vifBr cksèkA Confidence)] ldkjkRed lksp (Positive Approach)] foospukRed (Reading Skill), tkudkjh izkIr djuk (Information Literacy)A fgEer u gkjukA
laca/h iz'uA lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA
16- xkrs gks r# dfork dk lLoj okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd iz'u] i;kZ;okph] vusdkFkhZ 'kCn] okD;ka'kksa osQ fy, ,d 'kCn] izo`Qfr ls lg&lacaèk (Co-relation with Nature)] djosQ lh[kuk (Do Hkk"k.k izLrqr djuk (Speaking Skill)] ifj;kstuk rS;kj djuk ijksidkj] izo`Qfr&izse] leiZ.k]
(dfork) cgqfodYih; iz'u] y?kq mRrjh; iz'u] nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u] vFkZxzg.k lacaèkh milxZ&izR;;] dkO;&lkSan;Z] vifBr cksèkA and Learn)] i;kZoj.k tkx:drk (Environmental Awareness)] (Creative Skill)] ukjs fy[kuk (Creative Writing)] ou egksRlo esa i;kZoj.k laj{k.kA
iz'u] Jo.k dkS'kyA foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA Hkkx ysuk (Social Responibility)A
H ge cusaxs gqujean--- (Vocational Awareness)
H Jo.k dkS'ky gsrq ikB~;&lkexzh
H orZuh dh v'kqn~fèk;ksa ls oSQls cpsa H 'kCndks'k ns[kus dh fofèk