Page 109 - Hindi - 8
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O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (Functional Grammar)
O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
1- fuEufyf[kr ewy 'kCnksa ls cus rhu&rhu 'kCn fyf[k,µ
(d) HkkX; & ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------------------
([k) ;ksx & ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------------------
(x) ea=k & ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------------------
(?k) xfr & ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------------------
(Ä) jl & ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------------------
2- fuEufyf[kr rn~Hko 'kCnksa osQ rRle :i fyf[k,µ
(d) frudk & ----------------------------- ([k) ihj & -----------------------------
(x) tsB & ----------------------------- (?k) eghuk & -----------------------------
(Ä) iqjkuk & ----------------------------- (p) tue & -----------------------------
(N) oqQvk¡ & ----------------------------- (t) dM+ok & -----------------------------
(>) veksy & ----------------------------- (×k) rh[kk & -----------------------------
l os vfodkjh 'kCn tks okD; esa laKk vFkok loZuke osQ ckn tqM+dj mudk lacaèk okD; osQ vU; 'kCnksa
osQ lkFk crkrs gSa] mUgsa lacaèkcks/d vO;; dgrs gSa_ tSlsµ
jkfxuh eEeh osQ lkFk [kM+h gSA
X
X isM+ osQ Åij dcwrj cSBs gSaA
;gk¡ ^osQ lkFk*] ^osQ Åij* lacaèkcks/d vO;; gSaA tks laKk 'kCnksa osQ lkFk yxdj mudk lacaèk okD; osQ
vU; 'kCnksa ls crk jgs gSaA
3- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa ls lacaèkcks/d 'kCnksa dks pqudj fyf[k,µ
(d) MSMh dks ijh{kdksa osQ ikl tkdj gekjs vad c<+okus FksA ----------------------------------------
([k) mUgksaus Jherh th osQ lkeus fuank u djus dh izfrKk dhA ----------------------------------------
(x) Øks/ osQ dkj.k HkkHkh th dk psgjk yky gks mBk FkkA ----------------------------------------
(?k) eSa iM+kslh osQ fo#n~/ u cksy ldkA ----------------------------------------
(Ä) iM+kslh dh vis{kk Jherh th T;knk le>nkj gSaA ----------------------------------------
(p) Jherh th njok”ks osQ fudV [kM+h FkhaA ----------------------------------------
l ^fojke* dk vFkZ gSµ#duk ;k foJke ysukA
vius fopkjksa dks O;Dr djrs le; vFkok fy[krs le; viuh ckr dks le>kus osQ fy, gesa dbZ LFkkuksa
ij #duk iM+rk gSA #dus dh izfØ;k dks Li"V djus osQ fy, vusd fpg~uksa dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA
bu laosQr&fpg~uksa dks fojke&fpg~u osQ uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA
fuEufyf[kr okD; dks if<+, vkSj lef>,µ
X idM+ks] er tkus nksA
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