Page 76 - Hindi - 5

O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (Functional Grammar)

laKk ;k loZuke dh fo'ks"krk crkus okys 'kCnksa dks fo'ks"k.k dgrs gSaA oqQN 'kCn rks ewy:i
l
ls gh fo'ks"k.k gksrs gSa] oqQN fo'ks"k.k 'kCnksa dks vko';drk osQ vuqlkj cuk fy;k tkrk gSA

fo'ks"k.k 'kCnksa dh jpuk laKk] loZuke] fozQ;k rFkk vO;; 'kCnksa ls dh tkrh gSa_ tSlsµ
Hkkjr&Hkkjrh;] viuk&viuRo vkfnA

1- uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ls fo'ks"k.k cukb,µ

(d) LokFkZ & ---------------------- ([k) yksHk & ----------------------

(x) ykyp & ---------------------- (?k) vkyl & ----------------------

(Ä) esgur & ---------------------- (p) vuqHko & ----------------------

(N) xq.k & ---------------------- (t) fo'okl & ----------------------

2- uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa dks 'kqn~èk dhft,µ

(d) Hkje.k & ---------------------- ([k) lkbZfdy & ----------------------

(x) fuZèku & ---------------------- (?k) o;Ogkj & ----------------------

(Ä) izlhn~èk & ---------------------- (p) osKkfud & ----------------------

(N) esgsur & ---------------------- (t) lekEfur & ----------------------

3- uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ opu cnydj fyf[k,µ

(d) iqLrd & ---------------------- ([k) xyh & ----------------------

(x) chekjh & ---------------------- (?k) lkbfdy & ----------------------

(Ä) iz;ksx'kkyk & ---------------------- (p) cPpk & ----------------------

tks okD;ka'k lkekU; vFkZ dks izdV u djosQ fdlh fo'ks"k vFkZ dks izdV djrk gS] og eqgkojk
l
dgykrk gS_ tSlsµ vkx esa ?kh MkyukA

4- uhps fn, x, eqgkojksa dk muosQ vFkZ ls feyku dhft,µ

(d) isV ikyuk (i) dfBu ifjJe djuk

([k) ukS&nks&X;kjg gksuk (ii) ftruk ifjJe] mruh liQyrk

(x) fnu&jkr ,d djuk (iii) ikyu&iks"k.k djuk

(?k) gkFk eyuk (iv) Hkkx tkuk

(Ä) ftruk xqM+ Mkyksxs] mruk ehBk gksxkA (v) iNrkok djukA

74