Page 72 - Hindi - 5
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¶rks D;k ekbosQy dks ukSdjh feyh nknk th\¸ ekulh us iwNkA
¶gk¡ ekulh] oqQN le; ckn lj Msoh us ekbosQy dks viuh ç;ksx'kkyk esa lgk;d dh ukSdjh ns nhA ogk¡
ekbosQy jkr&fnu iz;ksx djus yxkA og lj Msoh osQ lkFk dbZ ns'kksa esa ?kwek vkSj çfln~èk oSKkfudksa ls feykA
mldh yxu vkSj esgur jax ykbZA mlus ubZ •kstsa dj MkyhaA¸
fnekx yM+kvks
¶dkSu&lh ubZ •kstsa nknk th\¸ psru us iwNkA fnekx yM+kvks
¶mlus pqacd ls fctyh cuk nhA fctyh dh eksVj] Mk;useks vkSj vki jn~nhokys yM+osQ dh lgk;rk
VªkaliQkeZj dk vkfo"dkj fd;kA cPpks] vkt gekjs ?kj&vk¡xu dks oSQls djrs\ (Critical Thinking)
txexkus okyh vkSj g”kkjksa midj.kksa dks pykus okyh fctyh
ekbosQy iSQjkMs dh gh nsu gSA mlus csathu uked jlk;u dh •kst dhA dkcZu vkSj Dyksjhu dks feykdj
u, ;kSfxd cuk,A nwjchu osQ fy, cf<+;k fdLe dk ysal cuk;kA dbZ vU; •kstsa dhaA ,d ckr crkm¡Q
cPpks!¸ nknk th us eqldjkdj dgk rks cPps loky dh eqnzk esa mudh vksj ns•us yxsA
nknk th cksys& ¶iSQjkMs cPpksa ls cgqr izse djrs FksA os cPpksa dks foKku dh ckrsa crkuk pkgrs FksA¸
¶vPNk!¸ lHkh cPps •q'k gksrs gq, ,d lkFk cksysA
nknk th us vkxs dgk& ¶cPpksa dks foKku dh ckrsa crkus osQ fy, iSQjkMs us ljy :i esa foKku osQ O;k[;ku
'kq: djok,A mudk igyk O;k[;ku Fkk& ^eksecRrh dk jklk;fud bfrgkl*] ftls cgqr cPpksa us lqukA
mUgksaus gj lky fØlel osQ fnu cPpksa osQ fy, foKku osQ e”ksnkj Hkk"k.k nsus dh ijaijk 'kq: dhA os dgrs
Fks fd cPpksa osQ fy, ,sls e”ksnkj Hkk"k.k cgqr ”k:jh gSa] rHkh os foKku dks vPNh rjg le>&cw> losaQxsA¸
ekulh cksyh& ¶rc rks nknk th iSQjkMs us cPpksa osQ fy, cgqr vPNk dke fd;k!¸
¶gk¡ ekulh] os vius dke osQ lkFk&lkFk cPpksa dks foKku dh nqfu;k dh ubZ&ubZ ckrsa crkrs FksA os cgqr
esgurh FksA¸ lHkh cPps nknk th dk eq¡g rkdus yxsA
nknk th us crk;k& ¶muesa vius dke osQ izfr bruh yxu Fkh fd os pkyhl o"kZ rd jks”kkuk viuh
ç;ksx'kkyk esa tkdj dke djrs jgsA u dksbZ NqV~Vh] u dHkh vkjkeA egkjkuh foDVksfj;k us mUgsa ,d edku
HksaV esa fn;kA ^ukbV* dh inoh ls Hkh lEekfur djuk pkgk] ysfdu ekbosQy iSQjkMs us euk dj fn;kA nqfu;k
Hkj esa mUgsa [kwc eku&lEeku vkSj çflfn~èk feyhA thou osQ vafre o"kks± esa os chekj iM+ x, vkSj cgqr
de”kksj gks x,A 25 vxLr] 1867 dks ekbosQy iSQjkMs bl nqfu;k ls fonk gks x,A¸ ;g dgdj nknk th
pqi gks x,A cPps Hkh pqipki muosQ lkFk pyrs jgsA ,slk yx jgk Fkk fd lHkh ml egku oSKkfud dks
ekSu Jn~èkkatfy ns jgs gSaA
xkxhZ us pqIih rksM+h& ¶nknk th] bldk eryc gS fd yxu vkSj ifjJe ls dksbZ Hkh vkxs c<+ ldrk gSA¸
¶gk¡] xkxhZ dksbZ HkhA xyh&xyh ?kwedj jn~nh v•ckj •jhnus okyk og yM+dk HkhA cPpks! ge mls iqLrosaQ
nsaxsA mldh gj rjg ls enn djsaxsA pyks! pydj mlls ckr djrs gSaA¸ nknk th us dgkA
lHkh jn~nhokys yM+osQ ls feyus osQ fy, py iM+sA &nsosaæ esokM+h
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