Page 56 - Math Skill - 1
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54                                                                                                  Maths


        Vertical Addition

        We can also add by counting lines. To add 5 and 3, we do as follows:

          1.  Arrange the numbers vertically.                                              5      |||||

          2.  Draw as many lines as the numbers.                                      + 3             |||

          3.  Count all lines together and then write                                      8

              the number as the sum.


         Add the following by drawing lines and counting them.



                       3                                   4                                   8

                 + 6                                 + 3                                 + 1








                       5                                   3                                   7

                 + 2                                 + 3                                 + 2







        Adding Zero

        As zero means nothing, when we add 0 to a number, we get the same

        number or number itself.


                                      +                                   =


                3 nuts                +             0 nuts                =                   3 nuts

        So,  3 + 0 = 3




                                      +                                   =


               0 apples               +            2 apples               =                 2 apples


        So,  0 + 2 = 2
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