Page 103 - Mathematics Class - XI
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Case-Study Based Questions
                                    Case-Study Based Questions

          Rajeev and Megha are playing cards. Total number of cards is 52 in numbers. Each of them draws cards one
          by one. On the basis of this game following question are observed.

          Answer the following questions.
             1.  Rajeev draws four cards, find the probability that all the four cards are from the same suit.

                                                                        13
                         13
                 (a)  4 × C 4            (b)   13 C 4          (c)   2 × C 4            (d)  13 C 4
                        52                     52                      52                    26 C
                         C                      C                       C
                           4                      4                       4                      4
             2.  Rajeev draws four cards. Find the probability that all the cards are of same colours.
                      26  C                       26 C                  26 C
                 (a)      4              (b)  2×     4         (c)  4×     4            (d)  None of these
                       52                         52                    52
                        C                           C                     C
                          4                          4                     4
             3.  Megha draws four cards successively without replacement. What is the probability that all four cards
                are kings.

                 (a)     1               (b)     2             (c)     29               (d)  None of these
                      270725                  270725                 270725




                              Assertion-Reason Based Questions
                              Assertion-Reason Based Questions

           Directions for Questions 1 to 3:  In each of the questions given below, there are two statements marked as
           Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the codes provided below:

             (a)  Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
             (b)  Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
             (c)  A is true but R is false.      (d)  A is false but R is true.

             Q. 1.  Assertion (A) :  In rolling a dice, event A = {1, 3, 5} and event B = {2, 4} are mutually exclusive
                                  events.

                  Reason (R)    :  In a sample space, two events are mutually exclusive if they donot occurs at the
                                  same time.
             Q. 2.  Assertion (A) :  The probability of sure event is 1.
                  Reason (R)    :  Let E be an event, then 0 < P (E) < 1.
             Q. 3.  Assertion (A) :  If two dice will be thrown simultaneously  then the total  number of possible


                                  outcomes is 36 and the probability of each outcome is equal to   1  .
                                                                                               36

                  Reason (R)    :  Probability of an event (E) is defined as P(E) =   Number of favourable cases
                                                                                   Number of total cases


                                                         Answers

           Case-Study Based Questions:           1. (a)      2.  (b)       3.  (a)

           Assertion-Reason Based Questions:  1. (a)         2.  (b)       3.  (d)



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