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25 25               Unique Conditions

                                    Unit V : Science & TechnologyV : Science & Technology
                                    Unit
                                   Unique Conditions







              In medicine, a disturbance in the regular functioning of the mind or body that has a detrimental
              impact on the structure or performance of our organs is termed as a condition or disorder.

              Read the descriptions and write the names using the Clue Box.



                1.   It is a skin disorder                           2.   It is a disorder in which
                   characterised by                                    a child has a craving to
                   continuous shedding of                              eat inedible and non-
                   skin. Most commonly                                 nutritive substances like
                   the feet, hands, face,                              clay, chalk dust, sand,
                   and armpits are                                     paints, hair, wool, and
                   affected.                                           soft rocks.
                   ____________________                                ____________________




                3.   It is an extremely rare,                        4.   It is a temporary,
                   progressive genetic                                 harmless oral condition
                   disorder in which the                               caused by the growth
                   child shows premature                               of bacteria or yeast in
                   ageing, the loss of body                            the mouth. The bacteria
                   fat, loss of hair, stiffness                        builds up tiny round
                   in the joints, and hip                              projections that starts to
                   dislocation.                                        grow and turn black.
                   ____________________                                ____________________


                5.   It is a rare genetic condition in which the     6.   It is a painful condition
                   organs in the chest and abdominal region            that causes the fingers
                   are arranged in exactly                             or thumb to lock when
                   opposite position–the                               bent. It happens when
                   stomach and the spleen                              the tendons in the finger
                   are on the right side, and                          or thumb becomes stiff
                   the liver and three lobed                           and swollen.
                   lung are on the left side.                          ____________________
                   ____________________



                                                                                         File-O-Fact
                     Clue Box                                                            File-O-Fact
                     Clue Box
                           Pica, Situs inversus, Trigger finger,                  Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder that
                           Black hairy tongue, Progeria, Acral                   impairs the patient’s ability to stay
                           Peeling skin syndrome
                                                                                       awake during the day.

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