Page 8 - Byar Hindi - 3

ikB

ozQñ ikB dk uke lquuk] cksyuk] i<+uk vkSj fy[kuk O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k 21oha lnh osQ thou dkS'ky ,oa ewY; ;ksX;rk vkèkkfjr fØ;kdyki ,oa ,dhÑr dkS'ky vfèkxe laizkfIr;k¡
lañ vkSj foèkk (Listening, Speaking, Reading & Writing) (Functional Grammar) (21st Century Life Skills & Values) (Competency Based Activities & Integrated Skills) (Learning Outcomes)

H osQys dk fNydk (fp=kdFkk)
1- D;k dgus gSa lwjt HkkbZ dfork dk lLoj okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd iz'u] feyku djuk] ^,* dh ek=kk okys 'kCnksa ij xksyk yxkuk] leku izÑfr ls lg&lacaèk (Co-relation with Nature)] iz'kalk] vuqHko crkuk (Experiential Learning)] tkudkjh izkIr djuk (Conceptual vkyL; dk R;kx] izÑfr ls ifjp;]
(dfork) cgqfodYih; iz'u] iafDr;k¡ iwjh djuk] fyf[kr iz'uA rqd okys 'kCn] leku vFkZ okys 'kCnA foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] jpukRedrk Understanding)] eu dh ckr fy[kuk (Writing Skill)] vfrfjDr tkudkjh le;cn~èkrk] vkuankuqHkwfrA
(Creativity)] ewY;ijd iz'uA izkIr djuk (Subject Integration)A
2- ehBs cksy lHkh dks I;kjs ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] myVs vFkZ okys 'kCn] la;qDrk{kj] uke okys 'kCn pquuk] 'kCnksa f'k"Vkpkj dh lh[k] uSfrdrk (Ethics)] lEeku djuk] ckrphr djuk (Communication Skill)] eu dh ckr fy[kuk (Writing ehBh ok.kh osQ egRo dk cksèk]
(dgkuh) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] lgh@xyr dk fu'kku] fyf[kr iz'uA dks o.kZekyk ozQe esa yxkukA foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA Skill)] vPNh lh[k nsuk (Social Responsibility), ilan osQ fp=kksa dh igpku fouezrk] ln~O;ogkj] lRlaxfrA
djuk (Self Direction)A
3- eSuk dk cfynku ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] leku vFkZ okys 'kCn] 'kCn jpuk] eqgkojs] fyax HksnA lkgl] jk"Vªh; ,drk (National Integration)] cfynku] lquuk&lqukuk (Communication Skill)] Lyksxu fy[kuk (Creativity)] jk"Vªh;&Hkko] fuHkhZdrk] n`<+rk]
(ohjxkFkk) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] fjDr LFkku] fyf[kr iz'u] Jo.k usr`Ro {kerk (Leadership)] foospukRed lksp (Critical tkudkjh tqVkuk (Understanding)] ukjs fy[kuk] jk"Vªh; drZO; (Patriotic ohjRoA
dkS'kyA Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA Duty)] vfrfjDr tkudkjh izkIr djuk (Subject Integration)A
4- ukbZ vkSj ck?k ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] o.kks± dks tksM+uk] 'kCn jpuk] myVs vFkZ okys 'kCn] okD; jpukA fuMjrk] eukscy c<+kuk] foospukRed lksp (Critical vuqeku ls crkuk] dgkuh [kkstdj i<+uk (Information Literacy)] fnekx leL;k&lekèkku] cqn~fèkeRrk]
(yksddFkk) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] feyku djuk] fyf[kr iz'uA Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA yxkuk (Brain Storming)] vius fopkj izdV djuk (Communication izR;qRiUuefrRo] rnuq:irkA
Skill)A
H jk"Vªh; i'kq ck?k (osQoy iBu gsrq)
5- ckny vk, dfork dk lLoj okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] cgqfodYih; leku vFkZ okys 'kCn] lgh ek=kk yxkuk] opu] tho&tarqvksa izÑfr ls lg&lacaèk (Co-relation with Nature)] ckyeu] tkudkjh izkIr djuk (Subject Integration)] ekSf[kd vfHkO;fDr (Self- izÑfr&izse] lkSan;Z&cksèk] vkuankuqHkwfr]
(dfork) iz'u] iafDr;k¡ iwjh djuk] fyf[kr iz'uA dk mudh vkok”k ls feyku djukA euksHkko] jpukRedrk] foospukRed lksp (Critical Direction)] vuqHko fy[kuk (Experiential Learning)] fp=k igpkudj uke cknyksa dk egRoA
Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA fy[kuk (Art Integration)] feydj xkuk (Collaboration)A
6- ihiy vkSj dn~nw ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] vFkZ fy[kuk] vuqLokj@vuqukfld] loZuke] fjDr LFkkuA izÑfr ls lg&lacaèk (Co-relation with Nature)] ijksidkj] tkudkjh izkIr djosQ fy[kuk (Exploratory Skill)] izkIr tkudkjh fe=kksa ls izkI; ls lq[kkuqHkwfr] bZ";kZ u djuk]
(dgkuh) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] okD;ksa dks ozQe esa yxkuk] fyf[kr lsok] vuqowQyu'khyrk (Adaptability)] foospukRed lksp lk>k djuk (Communication Skill)] voyksdu djuk (Observation Skill)] izÑfr ls ifjp;] izÑfr dk
iz'uA (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA lksp&fopkjdj crkukA laj{k.kA
7- ikuh dh [kkst esa ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] myVs vFkZ okys 'kCn] 'kCn jpuk] fozQ;k] fo'ks"k.kA i;kZoj.k tkx:drk (Environmental Awareness)] ty tkudkjh izkIr djuk (Connecting Link)] lwph cukuk] ckrphr djuk i;kZoj.k lpsrrk] izkÑfrd lalkèkuksa
(foKku laokn) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] fjDr LFkku] fdlus dgk\] fyf[kr laj{k.k] fparu'khyrk] nkf;Ro&cksèk] foospukRed lksp (Responsibility/Initiative)] lkspuk&fopkjukA osQ izfr nkf;Rocksèk] LoPNrk osQ
iz'u] Jo.k dkS'kyA (Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA izfr tkx:drkA
H ?kM+h pyh fVd&fVd--- fVd&fVd--- (osQoy iBu gsrq)
8- mQVh dh ;k=kk ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] leku vFkZ okys 'kCn] 'kCn jpuk] dky] dkjdA izÑfr ls lg&lacaèk (Co-relation with Nature)] vkuan] i=k ys[ku (Writing Skill)] tkudkjh izkIr djuk vkSj lkfFk;ksa ls lk>k i=k foèkk ls ifjp;] ioZrh; LFky
(;k=kk&o`Rrkar) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] fjDr LFkku] fyf[kr iz'uA lkSan;Z&cksèk] i;kZoj.k tkx:drk (Environmental djuk (ICT Literacy)] rkfydk cukuk (Self-direction)] euilan dk;Z djuk dh tkudkjh] i;ZVu dk egRo] eS=kh
Awareness)] vuqHkokRed vfèkxe (Experiential (Analytical Skill)A lacaèkksa dk fodklA
Learning)] foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)]
ewY;ijd iz'uA
9- eSa lM+d gw¡ ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] myVs vFkZ okys 'kCn] opu] 'kCn jpuk] okD; jpukA R;kx] lgk;rk] Lusg'khyrk] fodklkRed lksp] lkekftd ;krk;kr tkx:drk (Observation Skill), lkspuk vkSj lk>k djuk] lh[k nsuk LFky&ekxks± dk egRo] ;krk;kr
(vkRedFkk) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] okD;ka'kksa dks tksM+uk] fyf[kr iz'uA mRrjnkf;Ro (Social Responsibility)] foospukRed lksp (Social Responsibility)] lkbfdy dh vkRedFkk (Writing Skill)A osQ laosQr&fpg~uksa dh tkudkjh]
(Critical Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA nkf;Rocksèk] vkRedFkk foèkk ls
ifjp;A
10- ew[kZ tqvku ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] 'kCn jpuk] la;qDrk{kj@n~foRo O;atu] fojke&fpg~u] fo'ks"k.kA dYiuk dk fodkl] vkKk&ikyu] foospukRed lksp lykg nsuk (Evaluation)] f”kEesnkjh dh lh[k (Logical Thinking)] le>nkjh dh lh[k] le; dk ewY;]
(euksjatd dgkuh) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] fdlus&fdlls dgk\] fyf[kr iz'uA (Critical Thinking)] lkekftd dkS'ky (Social Skill)] dYiuk djuk] fdLls [kkstuk vkSj lqukuk (ICT Literacy)] jax Hkjuk (Art vkKkdkfjrk] vkuankuqHkwfrA
ewY;ijd iz'uA Integration)A
11- Hkkjr fdruk I;kjk gS dfork dk lLoj okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd iz'u] leku rqd okys 'kCn] leku vFkZ okys 'kCn] rqyukcksèkd jk"Vª dk lEeku] ns'k&izse (Patriotism)] uSfrdrk (Ethics)] ufn;ksa osQ uke dh tkudkjh nsuk (Connecting Link)] vuqPNsn ys[ku Hkkjr dk HkkSxksfyd ifjp;]
(dfork) cgqfodYih; iz'u] iafDr;k¡ iwjh djuk] fyf[kr iz'uA 'kCn] laKkA izÑfr&izse] Hkkjr dk Kku (Knowledge of Bharat)] (Writing Skill)] fe=kksa osQ lkFk [ksy vuqHko ck¡Vuk (Communication Skill)A jk"Vªh;&Hkko] drZO;cksèkA
ewY;ijd iz'uA
H LVSP;w vkWi + Q ;wfuVh (osQoy iBu gsrq)
12- isM+ yxkvks ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] myVs vFkZ okys 'kCn] fo'ks"k.k] 'kCn&tksM+kas osQ vFkZ] okD; i;kZoj.k tkx:drk (Environmental Awareness)] izÑfr dgkuh lqukuk (Story Telling)] dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu (Leadership & iznw"k.k osQ izfr tkx:drk] i;kZoj.k
(ukVd) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] fjDr LFkku] fyf[kr iz'u] Jo.k jpukA dk laj{k.k] isM+ yxkuk (Tree Plantation)] lkewfgd dk;Z Responsibility)] tkudkjh izkIr djosQ lk>k djuk (Connecting Link/ laj{k.k] o`{kkjksi.k dh izsj.kk] ukV~;
dkS'kyA (Collaboration)] foospukRed lksp (Critical Thinking)] ICT)] eq[kkSVs cukuk vkSj vfHku; djuk (Craft & Art/Role Play)A foèkk ls ifjp;A
ewY;ijd iz'uA
13- jsfxLrku dk tgk”k ikB dk izHkko'kkyh <ax ls okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] o.kZ feykdj 'kCn jpuk] vusd 'kCnksa osQ fy, ,d 'kCn] lgh lg&laca/ (Co-relation)] tho&tarq cks/] Kku&foLrkj pkVZ cukuk vkSj uke fy[kuk (Creativity and Innovation)] tkudkjh izkIr ikyrw i'kqvksa dh tkudkjh] izfrowQy
(tho&tarq) ekSf[kd iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] feyku djuk] fyf[kr iz'u] Jo.k vFkZ ij xksyk] lgh 'kCn pqudj okD; iwjs djukA (Knolwledge Expansion)] foospukRed lksp (Critical djosQ fe=kksa ls lk>k djuk (Information Literacy)] loky&tokc djuk ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa thou&;kiu]
dkS'kyA Thinking)] ewY;ijd iz'uA (Interviewing Skill)] dgkuh lqukuk (Story Telling)A HkkSxksfyd n'kkvksa ls ifjp;] uohu
tkudkjhA
14- ys vk, ge <sj f[kykSus dfork dk lLoj okpu] 'kCnkFkZ] mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k] ekSf[kd leku rqd okys 'kCn] o.kks± ls 'kCn jpuk] fyax] dfork [ksy&Hkkouk] esytksy] euks&fouksn] foospukRed lksp viuh ukjk”kxh lk>k djuk (Evaluation)] vuqPNsn ys[ku (Writing Skill)] f[kykSuksa ls ifjp;] vkuankuqHkwfr]
(dfork) iz'u] cgqfodYih; iz'u] iafDr;k¡ iwjh djuk] fyf[kr iz'uA dh iafDr;ksa dks okD; :i esa fy[kukA (Critical Thinking)] lkekftd dkS'ky (Social Skill)] lekèkku [kkstuk] Dys ls viuh ilan dk f[kykSuk cukuk (Creativity & Kkuo/Zu] euksjatuA
ewY;ijd iz'uA Innovation)] tkudkjh izkIr djuk vkSj lk>k djuk (ICT Literacy)A
H Jo.k&dkS'ky gsrq ikB~; lkexzh
H orZuh dh v'kqn~fèk;ksa ls oSQls cpsa H 'kCndks'k ns[kus dh fofèk